Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37028931›Full record

ArticleThe Journal of neuroscience : the official journal of the Society for Neuroscience2023

The Self-Concept Is Represented in the Medial Prefrontal Cortex in Terms of Self-Importance.

Marie Levorsen, Ryuta Aoki, Kenji Matsumoto, Constantine Sedikides, Keise Izuma

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in The Journal of neuroscience : the official journal of the Society for Neuroscience, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 14 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
14citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

14 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Review
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Frontal Disorders and Consciousness: A Review.Current neurology and neuroscience reports · 2025
    Review
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Decomposing Cognitive Processes in the mPFC during Self-Thinking.The Journal of neuroscience : the official journal of the Society for Neuroscience · 2025
    Article
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Oxytocin and our place in the universe.Comprehensive psychoneuroendocrinology · 2024
    Review
  12. Cross-regional coordination of activity in the human brain during autobiographical self-referential processing.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2024
    Article
  13. Intracranial Recordings of the Human Orbitofrontal Cortical Activity during Self-Referential Episodic and Valenced Self-Judgments.The Journal of neuroscience : the official journal of the Society for Neuroscience · 2024
    Article
  14. Covert consciousness.NeuroRehabilitation · 2024
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Marie LevorsenSchool of Psychology, University of Southampton, Southampton SO17 1BJ, United Kingdom.
Ryuta AokiGraduate School of Humanities, Tokyo Metropolitan University, Tokyo 192-0397, Japan.
Kenji MatsumotoBrain Science Institute, Tamagawa University, Machida, Tokyo 194-8610, Japan.
Constantine SedikidesSchool of Psychology, University of Southampton, Southampton SO17 1BJ, United Kingdom.
Keise IzumaSchool of Psychology, University of Southampton, Southampton SO17 1BJ, United Kingdom izuma.keise@kochi-tech.ac.jp.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Knowledge about one's personality, the self-concept, shapes human experience. Social cognitive neuroscience has made strides addressing the question of where and how the self is represented in the brain. The answer, however, remains elusive. We conducted two functional magnetic resonance imaging experiments (the second preregistered) with human male and female participants employing a self-reference task with a broad range of attributes and carrying out a searchlight representational similarity analysis (RSA). The importance of attributes to self-identity was represented in the medial prefrontal cortex (mPFC), whereas mPFC activation was unrelated both to self-descriptiveness of attributes (experiments 1 and 2) and importance of attributes to a friend's self-identity (experiment 2). Our research provides a comprehensive answer to the abovementioned question: The self-concept is conceptualized in terms of self-importance and represented in the mPFC.

Indexed as

Brain MappingSelf ConceptBrainFemaleHumansMagnetic Resonance ImagingMalePersonalityPrefrontal CortexfMRIMVPAself-conceptself-identitysocial neuroscience

Identifiers

PMID37028931
PMCPMC10198449

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.