Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37028930›Full record

ArticleFEMS microbiology letters2023

Bridging the gap with bacterial art.

Eve Frankel, Jasmine Temple, Eliz Dikener, Mehmet Berkmen

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in FEMS microbiology letters, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 6 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
6citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

6 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Microbes, smile for the picture: protocol and guide for capturing images and processing of microbial cultures with smartphones.International microbiology : the official journal of the Spanish Society for Microbiology · 2025
    Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Eve FrankelBoston Open Science Laboratory, Cambridge, MA 02138, USA.
Jasmine TempleBiomedical Sciences Graduate Program, University of California San Diego, 9500 Gilman Dr, La Jolla, CA 92093, USA.
Eliz DikenerNew England Biolabs, Ipswich, MA 01938, USA.
Mehmet BerkmenNew England Biolabs, Ipswich, MA 01938, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-9579-9745

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Living art made with bacteria is gaining global attention, spreading from laboratories into the public domain: from school STEAM (Science, Technology, Engineering, the Arts, and Mathematics) events to art galleries, museums, community labs, and ultimately to the studios of microbial artists. Bacterial art is a synthesis of science and art that can lead to developments in both fields. Through the 'universal language of art', many social and preconceived ideas-including abstract scientific concepts-can be challenged and brought to the public attention in a unique way. By using bacteria to create publicly accessible art pieces, the barriers between humans and microbes can be lessened, and the artificial separation of the fields of science and art may be brought one step closer. Here, we document the history, impact, and current moment in the field of microbiologically inspired art for the benefit of educators, students, and the interested public. We provide a comprehensive historical background and examples of ancient bacterial art from cave paintings to uses in modern synthetic biology, a simple protocol for conducting bacterial art in a safe and responsible manner, a discussion of the artificial separation of science and art, and the future implications of art made from living microbes.

Indexed as

PaintingsEngineeringHumansStudentsSynthetic BiologyTechnologybacterial artmicrobial artscience and arts

Identifiers

PMID37028930
PMCPMC10132471

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.