SynthesisMedicina oral, patologia oral y cirugia bucal2023
Preoperative oral practices and incidence of postoperative complications in hospital medical-surgical procedures: A meta-analysis.
Synthesis in Medicina oral, patologia oral y cirugia bucal, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers.
What it found
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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.
The trial behind it
Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.
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Who cites it
4 citing papers in PubMed, 10 citations in OpenAlex.
- Association of Combined Nutritional Risk and Oral Frailty Assessment with Postoperative Complications in Older Surgical Patients: A Pilot Cohort Study.JMA journal · 2026Article
- Evaluation of an Interprofessional Oral Healthcare and Nursing Care Programme for Dental and Nursing Students.European journal of dental education : official journal of the Association for Dental Education in Europe · 2026Article
- Article
- Development of interprofessional education programmes in nursing care and oral healthcare for dental and nursing students.BMC medical education · 2024Article
Corrections and comments
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Authors and funding
7 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.
Funding
No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.
Abstract
backgroundOral decay prior to a hospital medical-surgical procedure is a risk factor for the development of postoperative complications. However, perioperative oral practices as a protective factor have not been studied. This review aims to evaluate the effectiveness of perioperative oral practices in the reduction of risk of developing postoperative complications in in-hospital medical surgical procedures. MATERIAL AND
methodsThis review and meta-analysis was conducted according to Cochrane guidelines. Medline, Scopus, Scielo, and Cochrane were consulted. Articles of the previous 10 years concerning adult patients undergoing perioperative oral practices prior to hospital medical-surgical procedures, were included. Data of the type of perioperative oral practice, type of postoperative complication and measures of effect on the development of complications were extracted.
resultsOf a pool of 1470 articles, 13 were included for systematic review and 10 for meta-analysis. The most common perioperative oral procedures were focalized approach (FA), referred to only the elimination of infectious foci in the oral cavity and comprehensive approach (CA), referred to a integral approach of the patient's oral health, both of which were mainly performed in oncologic surgeries, both were effective in the reduction of postoperative complications (RR=0.48, [95% CI 0.36 - 0.63]). The most reported postoperative complication was postoperative pneumonia.
conclusionsPerioperative oral management proved to be a protective factor against the development of postoperative complications.
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Registered trials
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