Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37026464›Full record

ArticleJournal of primary care & community health

An Exploratory Study of Primary Care Clinicians' Perspectives on 2021 New and Updated Cancer Screening Guidelines.

Heather Angier, Kathryn J Bonuck, Sara McCrimmon, Amy L Wiser, Nathalie Huguet, Patricia A Carney

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of primary care & community health. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Heather AngierOregon Health & Science University, Portland, OR, USA.
Kathryn J BonuckOregon Health & Science University, Portland, OR, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-0497-8140
Sara McCrimmonOregon Health & Science University, Portland, OR, USA.ORCID 0000-0001-5286-5864
Amy L WiserPRISM Health, Portland, OR, USA.
Nathalie HuguetOregon Health & Science University, Portland, OR, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-4064-1553
Patricia A CarneyOregon Health & Science University, Portland, OR, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-2937-655X

Funding

Research ProgramP50CA244289 · NCI · OREGON HEALTH & SCIENCE UNIVERSITY · PI GOLD, RACHEL · 2019 to 2023
$7.6M
NCI NIH HHS P50 CA244289
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

BACKGROUND AND

objectiveCancer screening rates remain low in rural, racial and ethnic minority, low-income, and uninsured populations. Prior studies showed that cancer screening recommendations vary based on clinicians' factors. We conducted an exploratory study on primary care clinicians' beliefs about new or updated cancer screening guidelines according to clinician demographics.

methodsThis cross-sectional study involved administering a web-based survey in July and August of 2021 to primary care clinicians practicing in diverse ambulatory settings in the Pacific Northwest belonging to the same health system. The survey assessed clinician demographics, attitudes about the impact of cancer screening on mortality, and how clinicians stay up-to-date with guidelines.

resultsOf the 191 clinicians, 81 responded (42.4%), after removing 13 incomplete surveys, we analyzed 68 (35.6%). The majority agreed/strongly agreed that breast (76.1%), colorectal (95.5%), and cervical (90.9%) cancer screening, and HPV vaccination (85.1%) prevent early cancer mortality: there were no differences according to clinician gender or years in practice. Female compared to male clinicians were more likely to agree/strongly agree that tobacco smoking cessation (female: 100% vs male: 86.4%,

conclusionsThis study suggests that clinicians' attitudes are not likely the primary factor affecting low cancer screening rates in some populations and that few differences exist in beliefs based on gender, and none based on years in practice.

Indexed as

Early Detection of CancerLung NeoplasmsCross-Sectional StudiesEthnicityFemaleHumansMaleMinority GroupsPrimary Health Carecancer screening guidelinesclinician attitudesclinician beliefspreventionprimary care

Identifiers

PMID37026464
PMCPMC10087640

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY-NC
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.