Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37026251›Full record

ReviewIndian journal of ophthalmology2023

Tear proteomics in dry eye disease.

Ramaraj Kannan, Samayitree Das, Rohit Shetty, Lei Zhou, Arkasubhra Ghosh, Vrushali Deshpande

Open access · diamondAbstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Indian journal of ophthalmology, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 22 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
22citing papers in PubMed
9.9field-weighted citation impact, top 1% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

22 citing papers in PubMed, 34 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Trial
  2. Article
  3. Review
  4. Review
  5. Review
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Recent advances and future challenges in nanosystems for ocular drug delivery.The Journal of pharmacology and experimental therapeutics · 2025
    Review
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Review
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Nanomedicine in Ophthalmology: From Bench to Bedside.Journal of clinical medicine · 2024
    Review
  16. Review
  17. A Review of the Tear Film Biomarkers Used to Diagnose Sjogren's Syndrome.International journal of molecular sciences · 2024
    Review
  18. Review
  19. Potential New Target for Dry Eye Disease-Oxidative Stress.Antioxidants (Basel, Switzerland) · 2024
    Review
  20. Liquid Biopsy Proteomics in Ophthalmology.Journal of proteome research · 2024
    Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 2 institutions in 3 countries.

Ramaraj KannanGROW Research Laboratory, Narayana Nethralaya Foundation, Narayana Nethralaya Eye Hospital, Bengaluru, Karnataka, India.
Samayitree DasGROW Research Laboratory, Narayana Nethralaya Foundation, Narayana Nethralaya Eye Hospital, Bengaluru, Karnataka, India.
Rohit ShettyDepartment of Cornea and Refractive Surgery, Narayana Nethralaya, Bengaluru, Karnataka, India.
Lei ZhouProteomics Support Platform, Singapore Eye Research Institute, Singapore; Centre for Eye and Vision Research, Hong Kong.
Arkasubhra GhoshGROW Research Laboratory, Narayana Nethralaya Foundation, Narayana Nethralaya Eye Hospital, Bengaluru, Karnataka, India.
Vrushali DeshpandeGROW Research Laboratory, Narayana Nethralaya Foundation, Narayana Nethralaya Eye Hospital, Bengaluru, Karnataka, India.
Narayana Nethralaya · INSingapore Eye Research Institute · SG

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Dry eye disease (DED) is a multi-factorial ocular surface condition driven by compromised ocular lubrication and inflammation which leads to itching, dryness, and vision impairment. The available treatment modalities primarily target the acquired symptoms of DED including tear film supplements, anti-inflammatory drugs, mucin secretagogues, etc., However, the underlying etiology is still an area of active research, especially in regard to the diverse etiology and symptoms. Proteomics is a robust approach that has been playing major role in understanding the causative mechanism and biochemical changes in DED by identifying the changes in protein expression profile in tears. Tears are a complex fluid composed of several biomolecules such as proteins, peptides, lipids, mucins, and metabolites secreted from lacrimal gland, meibomian gland, cornea, and vascular sources. Over the past two decades, tears have emerged as a bona-fide source for biomarker identification in many ocular conditions because of the minimally invasive and simple sample collection procedure. However, the tear proteome can be altered by several factors, which increases the complexity of the approach. The recent advancements in untargeted mass spectrometry-based proteomics could overcome such shortcomings. Also, these technological advancements help to distinguish the DED profiles based on its association with other complications such as Sjogren's syndrome, rheumatoid arthritis, diabetes, and meibomian gland dysfunction. This review summarizes the important molecular profiles found in proteomics studies to be altered in DED which have added to the understanding of its pathogenesis.

Indexed as

Dry Eye SyndromesLacrimal ApparatusSjogren's SyndromeHumansMucinsProteomicsTearsMucinsBiomarkersdry eye diseaseinflammationmolecular markersocular surfaceproteomics

Identifiers

PMID37026251
PMCPMC10276753
OpenAlexW4362692615

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-SA
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.