Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37026241›Full record

ReviewIndian journal of ophthalmology2023

Refractive surgery and dry eye - An update.

Sridevi Nair, Manpreet Kaur, Namrata Sharma, Jeewan S Titiyal

Registry-linked trialAbstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Indian journal of ophthalmology, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to trial NCT06743594 (Effects of Laser Species and Ocular Antioxidant Activity on Postoperative Inflammation, Oxidative Stress and Visual Prognosis in Patients Undergoing Ophthalmic Surgery - a Comparative Study.), which is not on this map. Cited by 47 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
47citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT06743594 recruitingnot on this mapstarted 2025, after this paper: background citation

Effects of Laser Species and Ocular Antioxidant Activity on Postoperative Inflammation, Oxidative Stress and Visual Prognosis in Patients Undergoing Ophthalmic Surgery - a Comparative Study.

TypeobservationalSponsorChang Gung Memorial HospitalRan2025 to 2025Enrolled1,000ConditionsCataract, Myopia
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

47 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Trial
  2. Impact of 0.05% cyclosporine A on visual quality in patients with Post-refractive surgery dry eye.Graefe's archive for clinical and experimental ophthalmology = Albrecht von Graefes Archiv fur klinische und experimentelle Ophthalmologie · 2026
    Trial
  3. Observational
  4. Post-vitrectomy dry eye: a prospective study of ocular surface changes and associated risk factors.Graefe's archive for clinical and experimental ophthalmology = Albrecht von Graefes Archiv fur klinische und experimentelle Ophthalmologie · 2026
    Article
  5. Review
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Review
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. Article
  17. Article
  18. Article
  19. Observational
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Sridevi NairCornea, Cataract and Refractive Surgery Services, Dr. R. P. Centre, All India Institute of Medical Sciences, New Delhi, India.
Manpreet KaurCornea, Cataract and Refractive Surgery Services, Dr. R. P. Centre, All India Institute of Medical Sciences, New Delhi, India.
Namrata SharmaCornea, Cataract and Refractive Surgery Services, Dr. R. P. Centre, All India Institute of Medical Sciences, New Delhi, India.
Jeewan S TitiyalCornea, Cataract and Refractive Surgery Services, Dr. R. P. Centre, All India Institute of Medical Sciences, New Delhi, India.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Dry eye disease is the most common complication and a frequent cause of patient dissatisfaction after corneal laser refractive surgery, which includes laser-assisted in situ keratomileusis (LASIK), small-incision lenticule extraction (SMILE), and photorefractive keratectomy (PRK). It has a complex, multifactorial etiology and is characterized by a highly variable clinical presentation. A detailed preoperative screening and optimization of the ocular surface prior to refractive surgery are the key to minimizing the incidence and severity of postoperative dry eye. Diagnosis of postrefractive surgery dry eye remains a challenge as no single symptom or clinical parameter is confirmative of the condition, and the symptoms and signs may not correlate well in many cases. A thorough understanding of the pathomechanism of the disease and its manifestations is essential to facilitate a treatment approach that is individualized for each patient. This article reviews various aspects of postrefractive surgery dry eye including its epidemiology, etiopathogenesis, risk factors, diagnosis, and management.

Indexed as

Dry Eye SyndromesKeratomileusis, Laser In SituMyopiaPhotorefractive KeratectomyHumansLasers, ExcimerDryeyelaserLASIKPRKrefractiveSMILEsurgery

Identifiers

PMID37026241
PMCPMC10276666

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-SA
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.