Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37025954›Full record

Trial reportJournal of pain research2023

The Effects of Intravenous Dexamethasone on Rebound Pain After Nerve Block in Patients with Ankle Fracture: A Randomized Controlled Trial.

Mingyang Gao, Yanan Li, Jiaxu Yu, Wei Li, Shiji Qin, Yahui Zhang, Lian Zhu, Zhiyong Hou, Qiujun Wang

Open access · goldAbstract readCase ReportsClinical Trial
In one paragraph

Trial report in Journal of pain research, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 6 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
6citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
5.7field-weighted citation impact, top 3% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

6 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 18 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. A systematic review of the relative differences in adverse events used for sample size calculations in orthopaedic trauma trials.European journal of orthopaedic surgery & traumatology : orthopedie traumatologie · 2026
    Pooled it
  3. Observational
  4. Review
  5. Article
  6. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Mingyang Gao *Department of Anesthesiology, Third Hospital of Hebei Medical University, Shijiazhuang, Hebei Province, People's Republic of China.
Yanan Li *Department of Anesthesiology, Third Hospital of Hebei Medical University, Shijiazhuang, Hebei Province, People's Republic of China.
Jiaxu YuDepartment of Anesthesiology, Third Hospital of Hebei Medical University, Shijiazhuang, Hebei Province, People's Republic of China.
Wei LiDepartment of Anesthesiology, Third Hospital of Hebei Medical University, Shijiazhuang, Hebei Province, People's Republic of China.
Shiji QinDepartment of Foot and Ankle Surgery, Third Hospital of Hebei Medical University, Shijiazhuang, Hebei, People's Republic of China.
Yahui ZhangDepartment of Nursing, Third Hospital of Hebei Medical University, Shijiazhuang, Hebei, People's Republic of China.
Lian ZhuDepartment of Orthopaedics, Third Hospital of Hebei Medical University, Shijiazhuang, Hebei, People's Republic of China.
Zhiyong HouDepartment of Orthopaedics, Third Hospital of Hebei Medical University, Shijiazhuang, Hebei, People's Republic of China.
Qiujun WangDepartment of Anesthesiology, Third Hospital of Hebei Medical University, Shijiazhuang, Hebei Province, People's Republic of China.ORCID 0000-0002-3834-7697
Hebei Medical University · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Purpose: A single-injection nerve block provides excellent analgesia in a short time, but rebound pain after the nerve block disappears has attracted researchers' attention. The aim of this study is to evaluate the effect of intravenous dexamethasone on rebound pain after adductor canal block (ACB) and popliteal sciatic nerve block in patients with ankle fracture. Methods: We recruited 130 patients with ankle fractures scheduled for open reduction and internal fixation (ORIF), each of whom received ACB and popliteal sciatic nerve block. Patients were divided into two groups: C (ropivacaine only) and IV (ropivacaine with intravenous dexamethasone). The primary outcome was the incidence of rebound pain. Secondary outcomes included the following: pain scores at 6 h (T Results: Compared with group C, the incidence of rebound pain in group IV was significantly reduced, and the duration of nerve block was extended by approximately nine hours ( Conclusion: Intravenous dexamethasone can reduce the rebound pain after adductor block and sciatic popliteal nerve block in patients with ankle fracture surgery, prolong the duration of nerve block, and improve the quality of early postoperative recovery.

Indexed as

ankle fracturedexamethasonenerve blockpostoperative analgesiarebound pain

Identifiers

PMID37025954
PMCPMC10072140
OpenAlexW4362519099

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.