Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37025906›Full record

ArticleHeliyon2023

Concomitant use of medicinal plants and pharmaceutical drugs among pregnant women in southern Ethiopia.

Gemechu Gelan Bekele, Terefe Woyo, Daniel Belema Fekene, Dajane Negesse Gonfa, Berhanu Ejara Moti, Ephrem Yohannes Roga, Amare Tesfaye Yami, Amente Jorise Bacha, Wogene Daro Kabale

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Heliyon, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
0.3field-weighted citation impact, top 42% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed, 1 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Gemechu Gelan BekeleDepartment of Midwifery, College of Medicine and Health Sciences, Ambo University, Ambo, Ethiopia.
Terefe WoyoDepartment of Midwifery, College of Medicine and Health Sciences, Hawassa University, Hawassa, Ethiopia.
Daniel Belema FekeneDepartment of Midwifery, College of Medicine and Health Sciences, Ambo University, Ambo, Ethiopia.
Dajane Negesse GonfaDepartment of Midwifery, College of Medicine and Health Sciences, Ambo University, Ambo, Ethiopia.
Berhanu Ejara MotiDepartment of Midwifery, College of Medicine and Health Sciences, Ambo University, Ambo, Ethiopia.
Ephrem Yohannes RogaDepartment of Midwifery, College of Medicine and Health Sciences, Ambo University, Ambo, Ethiopia.
Amare Tesfaye YamiDepartment of Midwifery, College of Medicine and Health Sciences, Ambo University, Ambo, Ethiopia.
Amente Jorise BachaDepartment of Clinical Pharmacy, College of Medicine and Health Sciences, Ambo University, Ambo, Ethiopia.
Wogene Daro KabaleDepartment of Midwifery, College of Medicine and Health Sciences, Ambo University, Ambo, Ethiopia.
Ambo University · ETHawassa University · ET

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background: In several African nations, including Ethiopia, improving mother and child health is a top public health concern. Unfortunately, there is a dearth of study on pregnant women in Ethiopia who concomitantly utilize pharmaceutical drugs and medicinal plants. Hence, the objective of this research was to assess the concomitant use of pharmaceutical drugs and medicinal plants among pregnant women in Southern Ethiopia in 2021. Methods: A community-based cross-sectional study was conducted among systematically selected 400 pregnant women in Shashamane town, Southern Ethiopia, from July 1-30/2021. An interviewer-administered structured questionnaire was used to collect data. Binary logistic regression was performed to examine the association between a dependent variable and independent variables. Results: According to this study, among those who self-medicated, 90 (22.5%) reported using at least one pharmaceutical drug, while 180 (45%) reported using at least one medicinal plant. Moreover, 68 (17%) of the participants who had taken drugs while pregnant also used pharmaceutical drugs and medicinal plants concomitantly. Having a medical condition during pregnancy (AOR = 5.6, 95% CI: 2.7-11.6), not having ANC follow up (AOR = 2.9, 95% CI: 1.3-6.2), gestational age (AOR = 4.2, 95% CI: 1.6-10.7), and not having a formal education (AOR = 4.2, 95% CI: 1.3-13.4) were all significantly associated with concomitant use of pharmaceutical drugs and medicinal plants during pregnancy. Conclusion: This study showed that nearly one in five pregnant women used medicinal plants concomitantly with pharmaceutical drugs. Mother's educational status, medical illness during pregnancy, having ANC follow up and gestational period were significantly associated with concomitant use of medicinal plants and pharmaceutical drugs. Therefore, health care providers and concerned stakeholders should consider these factors to minimize the risks associated with drug use during pregnancy on both mother and fetus.

Indexed as

ConcomitantEthiopiaMedicinal plantsPharmaceutical drugsPregnant women

Identifiers

PMID37025906
PMCPMC10070712
OpenAlexW4360836414

What OpenQuestion holds

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Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.