Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37025708›Full record

ArticleCureus2023

Nonunion of Hoffa Fracture Successfully Treated by Total Knee Arthroplasty: A Case Report.

Toshiki Kitamura, Tomoaki Fukui, Tomoyuki Matsumoto, Keisuke Oe, Kenichi Sawauchi, Ryosuke Kuroda, Takahiro Niikura

Open access · diamondAbstract readCase Reports
In one paragraph

Article in Cureus, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
1.0field-weighted citation impact, top 26% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed, 3 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Toshiki KitamuraDepartment of Orthopaedic Surgery, Kobe University Graduate School of Medicine, Kobe, JPN.
Tomoaki FukuiDepartment of Orthopaedic Surgery, Kobe University Graduate School of Medicine, Kobe, JPN.
Tomoyuki MatsumotoDepartment of Orthopaedic Surgery, Kobe University Graduate School of Medicine, Kobe, JPN.
Keisuke OeDepartment of Orthopaedic Surgery, Kobe University Graduate School of Medicine, Kobe, JPN.
Kenichi SawauchiDepartment of Orthopaedic Surgery, Kobe University Graduate School of Medicine, Kobe, JPN.
Ryosuke KurodaDepartment of Orthopaedic Surgery, Kobe University Graduate School of Medicine, Kobe, JPN.
Takahiro NiikuraDepartment of Orthopaedic Surgery, Kobe University Graduate School of Medicine, Kobe, JPN.
Kobe University · JP

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

A Hoffa fracture is a rare type of femoral fracture that is difficult to treat. Nonoperative treatments usually result in failure; hence, in most cases, surgical treatments are essential. Nonunion following Hoffa fracture appears to be relatively uncommon, and there are limited reports in the literature about this type of nonunion. These reports suggest that open reduction and rigid internal fixation is the standard treatment for this type of nonunion. This study reports the case of a 61-year-old male patient who suffered from left lateral Hoffa fracture after falling from a truck bed. At the former hospital, open reduction and internal fixation were performed with plates and screws at 8 days post-injury. Postoperatively, displacement of the lateral proximal fragment was observed, and the patient reported left knee pain. Therefore, a revision open reduction and internal fixation was performed 4 months post-surgery. However, 6 months after the revision surgery, the patient reported instability and pain in the left knee, and subsequent radiography revealed nonunion of the fracture in the lateral condyle. The patient was referred to our hospital for further treatment. Treatment by re-revision open reduction and internal fixation was deemed challenging, and so rotating hinge knee (RHK) arthroplasty was performed as a salvage treatment. At 3 years post-surgery, no significant problems were observed, and the patient could walk without any assistance. The range of motion of the left knee was 0 to 100° without extension lag, and there was no lateral instability. Standard treatment for Hoffa fracture nonunion is commonly anatomical reduction and rigid internal fixation. However, total knee arthroplasty may be a better option for the treatment of Hoffa fracture nonunion in older patients.

Indexed as

hoffa’s fracturenonunion fracturenonunion of distal femuropen reduction and internal fixation (orif)total knee replacement (tkr)

Identifiers

PMID37025708
PMCPMC10072071
OpenAlexW4323267804

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.