Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37025542›Full record

ArticleSurgical neurology international2023

Late-onset aqueductal membranous occlusion treated neuroendoscopic procedure and consideration of its pathological findings: A case report.

Kazuki Nakamura, Atsushi Kuge, Tetsu Yamaki, Yu Shimokawa, Masahiro Tanaka, Shinjiro Saito, Rei Kondo, Yukihiko Sonoda

Open access · hybridAbstract readCase Reports
In one paragraph

Article in Surgical neurology international, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
0.1field-weighted citation impact, top 56% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed, 1 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Kazuki NakamuraDepartment of Neurosurgery, Yamagata City Hospital Saiseikan, Japan.
Atsushi KugeDepartment of Neurosurgery, Yamagata City Hospital Saiseikan, Japan.
Tetsu YamakiDepartment of Neurosurgery, Yamagata City Hospital Saiseikan, Japan.
Yu ShimokawaDepartment of Neurosurgery, Yamagata City Hospital Saiseikan, Japan.
Masahiro TanakaDepartment of Neurosurgery, Yamagata City Hospital Saiseikan, Japan.
Shinjiro SaitoDepartment of Neurosurgery, Yamagata City Hospital Saiseikan, Japan.
Rei KondoDepartment of Neurosurgery, Yamagata City Hospital Saiseikan, Japan.
Yukihiko SonodaDepartment of Neurosurgery, Yamagata University, Yamagata, Japan.
Yamagata City Hospital Saiseikan · JPYamagata University · JP

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background: Aqueduct of Sylvius stenosis/obstruction interferes with cerebrospinal fluid (CSF) flow and leads to the non-communicating hydrocephalus. Acquired non-neoplastic causes of aqueduct of Sylvius stenosis/ obstruction include simple stenosis, gliosis, slit-like stenosis, and septal formation, but the detailed mechanisms are not clear. In the present study, we experienced a case of late-onset aqueductal membranous occlusion (LAMO) successfully treated by neuroendoscopic procedure, which allowed us to examine the pathology of the membranous structures of the aqueduct of Sylvius occlusion. Case Description: A 66-year-old woman presented with gradually progressive gait disturbance, cognitive dysfunction, and urinary incontinenc. Brain magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) showed enlargement of the bilateral lateral ventricles and the third ventricle without dilatation of fourth ventricle, and heavily T2-weighted images showed an enlarged aqueduct of Sylvius and a membranous structure at its caudal end. Gadolinium contrast-enhanced T1-weighted images showed no neoplastic lesions. We diagnosed this case that the hydrocephalus due to late-onset idiopathic aqueductal stenosis or LAMO and the patient underwent endoscopic third ventriculostomy and endoscopic aqueduct oplasty. Membranous tissue specimens were obtained from the occluded aqueduct of Sylvius at the time of treatment. Histopathological examination revealed gliosis, and inside the gliosis, there were cell clusters that appeared to be ependymal cells and were corpora amylacea. We confirmed CSF flow at the site of obstruction of the aqueduct of Sylvius and the stoma of the third ventricle floor by MRI images. Her symptoms were improved immediately. Conclusion: We experienced a case of LAMO successfully treated by neuroendoscopic procedure, which allowed us to examine the pathology of the membranous structure of the aqueduct of Sylvius. The pathological study of LAMO is rare, and we report it, including a review of the literature.

Indexed as

HydrocephalusLate-onset aqueductal membranous occlusion (LAMO)Neuroendoscopic surgeryPathology

Identifiers

PMID37025542
PMCPMC10070273
OpenAlexW4360865014

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.