Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37025056›Full record

ArticleMolecular genetics & genomic medicine2023

The role of vitamin D receptor and IL-6 in COVID-19.

Ali Azmi, Maziyar Rismani, Hossein Pourmontaseri, Ebrahim Mirzaii, Sedigheh Niknia, Behnoosh Miladpour

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Molecular genetics & genomic medicine, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 7 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
7citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
2.3field-weighted citation impact, top 13% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

7 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 9 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Pooled it
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Observational
  6. The role of vitamin D receptor and IL-6 in COVID-19.Molecular genetics & genomic medicine · 2023
    Article
  7. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 2 institutions in 2 countries.

Ali AzmiStudent Research Committee, Fasa University of Medical Sciences, Fasa, Iran.ORCID 0000-0002-1719-4089
Maziyar RismaniStudent Research Committee, Fasa University of Medical Sciences, Fasa, Iran.ORCID 0000-0001-6997-8304
Hossein PourmontaseriStudent Research Committee, Fasa University of Medical Sciences, Fasa, Iran.ORCID 0000-0002-9629-2284
Ebrahim MirzaiiDepartment of Biochemistry, Fasa University of Medical Sciences, Fasa, Iran.
Sedigheh NikniaDepartment of Biochemistry, Fasa University of Medical Sciences, Fasa, Iran.
Behnoosh MiladpourDepartment of Biochemistry, Fasa University of Medical Sciences, Fasa, Iran.ORCID 0000-0002-1978-1201
Fasa University of Medical Sciences · IRHealth First · US

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundVitamin D (Vit.D) has an important role in protecting COVID-19 patients. This study investigated the changes in vitamin D receptor (VDR) expression and interleukin 6 levels in patients with COVID-19. MATERIALS AND

methods120 hospitalized patients and 120 healthy people participated in this study, both group adjusted by sex and age. Vit.D was measured with HPLC, the expression of VDR gene was done with Real-time PCR, and IL-6 was measured with ELISA assay.

resultsOur findings showed no significant difference in the case of Vit.D (25-OH-D3) between the two studied groups, interestingly the expression of VDR was statistically lower in the patients with COVID-19, p-value = 0.003. VDR expression was lower in the patient with diabetes, hypertension and cardiovascular disease, significantly, p-value = 0.002. The level of IL-6 was statistically higher in the COVID-19 group, p-value = 0.003.

conclusionAlongside the important role of 25-OH-D3 in COVID-19 patients, the quality and quantity of the VDR expression and its role in the level of IL-6 are the promising risk factors in the future. Further studies are needed to determine the factors increasing the expression level of VDR, especially in the patients with diabetes, hypertension and cardiovascular disease.

Indexed as

Cardiovascular DiseasesCOVID-19HypertensionHumansInterleukin-6Receptors, CalcitriolVitamin DVitaminsIL6 protein, humanInterleukin-6Receptors, CalcitriolVDR protein, humanVitamin DVitaminscytokinegene expressioninterleukin-6SARS-CoV-2vitamin D receptor

Identifiers

PMID37025056
PMCPMC10337279
OpenAlexW4362692078

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.