Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37024857›Full record

ArticleBMC complementary medicine and therapies2023

Protective effect of Cordyceps sinensis against diabetic kidney disease through promoting proliferation and inhibiting apoptosis of renal proximal tubular cells.

Yuhan Zhang, Lusi Xu, Yiran Lu, Jing Zhang, Mengge Yang, Yutian Tian, Jianjun Dong, Lin Liao

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMC complementary medicine and therapies, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 13 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
13citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
5.1field-weighted citation impact, top 4% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

13 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 21 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Efficacy and safety ofFrontiers in pharmacology · 2023
    Pooled it
  3. Review
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Immunopharmacological Insights intoCurrent pharmaceutical design · 2025
    Review
  7. Review
  8. Article
  9. Review
  10. Review
  11. Article
  12. Review
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 4 institutions in 1 country.

Yuhan ZhangDepartment of Endocrinology and Metabology, Shandong Provincial Qianfoshan Hospital, Shandong University, Jinan, China.
Lusi XuDepartment of Endocrinology and Metabology, Shandong Provincial Qianfoshan Hospital, Shandong University, Jinan, China.
Yiran LuDepartment of Endocrinology, Qilu Hospital, Shandong University, Jinan, China.
Jing ZhangClinical Medicine College, Weifang Medical University, Weifang, China.
Mengge YangDepartment of Endocrinology and Metabology, Shandong Provincial Qianfoshan Hospital, Shandong University, Jinan, China.
Yutian TianDepartment of Endocrinology and Metabology, The First Affiliated Hospital of Shandong First Medical University & Shandong Provincial Qianfoshan Hospital, Jinan, China.
Jianjun DongDepartment of Endocrinology, Qilu Hospital, Shandong University, Jinan, China. dongjianjun@sdu.edu.cn.
Lin LiaoDepartment of Endocrinology and Metabology, Shandong Provincial Qianfoshan Hospital, Shandong University, Jinan, China. liaolin@sdu.edu.cn.
Shandong First Medical University · CNQilu Hospital of Shandong University · CNShandong Provincial QianFoShan Hospital · CNWeifang Medical University · CN

Funding

National Natural Science Foundation of China 82170847The Shandong Provincial Natural Science Foundation ZR2020KH004
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundDiabetic kidney disease (DKD) has mainly been considered as a glomerular disease. Our previous study showed that the progression of DKD was highly correlated with the dysfunction of renal proximal tubular cells. Fermented Cordyceps sinensis (CS), a substitute for natural CS, is a prominent herb widely used in China, and has exhibited excellent efficacy on DKD. However, the underlying mechanisms remain poorly understood.

methodsThe database analysis was used to identify the main therapeutic targets and pathways of CS involved in DKD treatment. Next, the protective effects of fermented CS on high glucose (HG, 30 mM) induced HK-2 cell injury was validated through cell proliferation and apoptosis assay, including CCK-8, EdU and TUNEL. Finally, quantitative real‑time PCR (qRT-PCR) and western blotting were used to verify key target genes.

resultsOur results revealed that 9 main targets (RELA, JNK1, PTEN, VEGFA, EGF, ERK2, CASP3, AKT1, MMP9) were recognized as key therapeutic targets with excellent binding affinity screened by database analysis and molecular docking. The biological processes were identified by Gene Ontology (GO) enrichment, which appeared mainly involved in the positive regulation of cell proliferation as well as the negative regulation of apoptosis. The verification experiments in vitro revealed that fermented CS significantly attenuated the HG-induced cytotoxicity and apoptosis, and promoted the proliferation of HK-2 cells. Moreover, fermented CS significantly downregulated the expressions of Bax, Caspase-3, VEGFA, P-AKT and P-ERK, and upregulated the expression of PTEN compared with that of HG group.

conclusionOur results demonstrate that the fermented CS has nephroprotective effects significantly, which functions via promoting proliferation and inhibiting apoptosis of renal proximal tubular cells, likely by targeting Caspase-3, Bax, VEGFA and PTEN. Furthermore, AKT and ERK signaling pathway may be the critical mechanisms underlying the efficacy of fermented CS in DKD treatment.

Indexed as

CordycepsDiabetes MellitusDiabetic NephropathiesApoptosisbcl-2-Associated X ProteinCaspase 3Cell ProliferationMolecular Docking SimulationProto-Oncogene Proteins c-aktbcl-2-Associated X ProteinCaspase 3Proto-Oncogene Proteins c-aktCordyceps sinensisDiabetic kidney diseaseMolecular dockingNetwork pharmacology

Identifiers

PMID37024857
PMCPMC10077712
OpenAlexW4362668529

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.