Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37024069›Full record

ArticleOsteoarthritis and cartilage2023

Quantifying sustained pain worsening in knee osteoarthritis.

J E Collins, Y H Yang, M B Opare-Addo, E Losina

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Osteoarthritis and cartilage, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 7 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
7citing papers in PubMed
2.7field-weighted citation impact, top 9% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

7 citing papers in PubMed, 11 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

J E CollinsOrthopaedic and Arthritis Center for Outcomes Research (OrACORe) and Policy and Innovation EValuation in Orthopaedic Treatments (PIVOT) Center, Department of Orthopaedic Surgery, Brigham and Women's Hospital, Boston, MA, United States of America; Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA, United States of America. Electronic address: Jcollins13@bwh.harvard.edu.
Y H YangOrthopaedic and Arthritis Center for Outcomes Research (OrACORe) and Policy and Innovation EValuation in Orthopaedic Treatments (PIVOT) Center, Department of Orthopaedic Surgery, Brigham and Women's Hospital, Boston, MA, United States of America.
M B Opare-AddoOrthopaedic and Arthritis Center for Outcomes Research (OrACORe) and Policy and Innovation EValuation in Orthopaedic Treatments (PIVOT) Center, Department of Orthopaedic Surgery, Brigham and Women's Hospital, Boston, MA, United States of America.
E LosinaOrthopaedic and Arthritis Center for Outcomes Research (OrACORe) and Policy and Innovation EValuation in Orthopaedic Treatments (PIVOT) Center, Department of Orthopaedic Surgery, Brigham and Women's Hospital, Boston, MA, United States of America; Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA, United States of America; Department of Biostatistics, Boston University School of Public Health, Boston, MA, United States of America.
Brigham and Women's Hospital · USBoston University · US

Funding

VERITY: Value and Evidence in Rheumatology using bioInformaTics, and advanced analYticsP30AR072577 · NIAMS · BRIGHAM AND WOMEN'S HOSPITAL · PI Katherine Phoenix Liao · 2017 to 2026
$9.8M
Optimizing the value of pain management in knee OA patients with comorbiditiesR01AR074290 · NIAMS · BRIGHAM AND WOMEN'S HOSPITAL · PI Elena Losina · 2018 to 2026
$5.9M
Patient Oriented Research and Mentoring Program in OrthopedicsK24AR057827 · NIAMS · BRIGHAM AND WOMEN'S HOSPITAL · PI LOSINA, ELENA · 2010 to 2019
$1.7M
Data-driven approaches in defining knee osteoarthritis phenotypes and factorsassociated with fast progressionK01AR075879 · NIAMS · BRIGHAM AND WOMEN'S HOSPITAL · PI COLLINS, JAMIE E. · 2020 to 2023
$524k
NIAMS NIH HHS K01 AR075879NIAMS NIH HHS K24 AR057827NIAMS NIH HHS P30 AR072577NIAMS NIH HHS R01 AR074290
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveRecent work suggests that many persons with knee osteoarthritis (OA) experience stable symptoms over time. Whether patients experience periods of symptom exacerbation or flare which interrupt this stable course, and how long such periods last, has received little study. Our objective is to describe the frequency and duration of episodes of pain worsening in persons with knee OA.

methodsWe selected participants from the Osteoarthritis Initiative with radiographic, symptomatic knee OA. We defined a clinically relevant increase in knee pain as an increase in Western Ontario and McMaster Universities Osteoarthritis Index (WOMAC) pain of ≥9 points. We defined sustained worsening as maintaining at least 80% of the initial increase. We used Poisson regression to estimate the incidence rate (IR) of episodes of pain worsening.

results1093 participants were included in the analysis. Eighty-eight percent had ≥1 increase in WOMAC pain ≥9 points (IR: 26.3 per 100 person years (95% CI: 25.2, 27.4)). Forty-eight percent had ≥1 episode of sustained worsening (IR: 9.7 per 100 person-years (95% CI: 8.9, 10.5)). Elevated pain was maintained an average of 2.4 years after the initial increase.

conclusionMost participants with knee OA reported at least one clinically relevant increase in WOMAC pain, but fewer than half experienced an episode of sustained pain worsening. These individual-level data portray a more nuanced and fluctuating course of OA pain than suggested by trajectory studies. These data could be useful in shared decision-making regarding prognosis and treatment choices in persons affected by symptomatic knee OA.

Indexed as

Osteoarthritis, KneeHumansKnee JointPainPain MeasurementPrognosisLongitudinal dataOsteoarthritisPain

Identifiers

PMID37024069
PMCPMC10200767
OpenAlexW4362636608

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.