Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37023088›Full record

ArticlePloS one2023

Development and validation of a prognostic model for mitophagy-related genes in colon adenocarcinoma: A study based on TCGA and GEO databases.

Yong Tang, Haiyang Guo, Lin Chen, Xiaobo Wang, Qi Chen, Lei Gou, Xiuyu Liu, Xianfei Wang

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in PloS one, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 14 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
14citing papers in PubMed
3.1field-weighted citation impact, top 8% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

14 citing papers in PubMed, 12 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Yong TangDepartment of Gastroenterology, Affiliated Hospital of North Sichuan Medical College, Nanchong, Sichuan, China.
Haiyang GuoDepartment of Gastroenterology, Affiliated Hospital of North Sichuan Medical College, Nanchong, Sichuan, China.
Lin ChenDepartment of Gastroenterology, Affiliated Hospital of North Sichuan Medical College, Nanchong, Sichuan, China.
Xiaobo WangDepartment of Gastroenterology, Affiliated Hospital of North Sichuan Medical College, Nanchong, Sichuan, China.
Qi ChenDepartment of Gastroenterology, Affiliated Hospital of North Sichuan Medical College, Nanchong, Sichuan, China.
Lei GouDepartment of Gastroenterology, Affiliated Hospital of North Sichuan Medical College, Nanchong, Sichuan, China.
Xiuyu LiuDepartment of Gastroenterology, Affiliated Hospital of North Sichuan Medical College, Nanchong, Sichuan, China.
Xianfei WangDepartment of Gastroenterology, Affiliated Hospital of North Sichuan Medical College, Nanchong, Sichuan, China.ORCID 0000-0003-3669-6866
Affiliated Hospital of North Sichuan Medical College · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundMitophagy is used by eukaryotic cells to eliminate damaged mitochondria. The deregulation of this process can lead to an accumulation of dysfunctional mitochondria and is implicated in carcinogenesis and tumorigenesis. Despite increasing evidence that mitophagy is involved in the development of colon cancer, the role of mitophagy-related genes (MRGs) in colon adenocarcinoma (COAD) prognosis and treatment remains largely unknown.

methodsDifferential analysis was used to identify differentially expressed mitophagy-related genes associated with COAD and conduct key module screening. Cox regression and least absolute shrinkage selection operator, and other analyses were used to characterize prognosis-related genes and verify the feasibility of the model. The model was tested using GEO data and a nomogram was constructed for future clinical application. The level of immune cell infiltration and immunotherapy were compared between the two groups, and sensitivity to treatment with many commonly used chemotherapeutic agents was assessed in individuals with different risk factors. Finally, qualitative reverse transcription polymerase chain reaction and western blotting were performed to assess the expression of prognosis-related MRGs.

resultsA total of 461 differentially expressed genes were mined in COAD. Four prognostic genes, PPARGC1A, SLC6A1, EPHB2, and PPP1R17, were identified to construct a mitophagy-related gene signature. The feasibility of prognostic models was assessed using Kaplan-Meier analysis, time-dependent receiver operating characteristics, risk scores, Cox regression analysis, and principal component analysis. At 1, 3, and 5 years, the area under the receiver operating characteristic curves were 0.628, 0.678, and 0.755, respectively, for TCGA cohort, and 0.609, 0.634, and 0.640, respectively, for the GEO cohort. Drug sensitivity analysis found that camptothecin, paclitaxel, bleomycin, and doxorubicin were significantly different between low- and high-risk patients. The qPCR and western blotting results of clinical samples further confirmed the public database results.

conclusionsThis study successfully constructed a mitophagy-related gene signature with significant predictive value for COAD, informing new possibilities for the treatment of this disease.

Indexed as

AdenocarcinomaColonic NeoplasmsCarcinogenesisHumansMitophagyNomogramsPrognosis

Identifiers

PMID37023088
PMCPMC10079075
OpenAlexW4362657076

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.