Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37023066›Full record

ArticlePloS one2023

A novel aspiration technique to assess cervical remodelling in patients with or without cervical shortening: Sequence of first changes, definition of cut-off values and impact of cervical pessary, stratified for cervical length.

Ioannis Kyvernitakis, Philien Lauer, Marcel Malan, Sabrina Badir, Holger Maul

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in PloS one, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 5 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
5citing papers in PubMed
1.9field-weighted citation impact, top 14% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

5 citing papers in PubMed, 9 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Observational
  2. Observational
  3. Article
  4. Administration of Antenatal Corticosteroids: Optimal Timing.Geburtshilfe und Frauenheilkunde · 2024
    Article
  5. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Ioannis KyvernitakisDepartment of Obstetrics and Prenatal Medicine, Asklepios Klinik Barmbek, Asklepios Medical School, Hamburg, Germany.ORCID 0000-0002-8721-5818
Philien LauerDepartment of Obstetrics and Prenatal Medicine, Asklepios Klinik Barmbek, Asklepios Medical School, Hamburg, Germany.
Marcel MalanDepartment of Obstetrics and Prenatal Medicine, Asklepios Klinik Barmbek, Asklepios Medical School, Hamburg, Germany.
Sabrina BadirPregnolia AG, Schlieren, Switzerland.
Holger MaulDepartment of Obstetrics and Prenatal Medicine, Asklepios Klinik Barmbek, Asklepios Medical School, Hamburg, Germany.
MSH Medical School Hamburg – University of Applied Sciences and Medical University · DE

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundThe therapeutic significance of the cervical pessary has been confirmed by several studies. However, the underlying mechanism by which pessaries reduce the risk of a preterm birth remains elusive. The aim of this study is to investigate the hypothesis whether the application of a cervical pessary may stabilize the ectocervical stiffness in order to achieve a cervical arrest.

methodsThis is a prospective, controlled, non-interventional, post-market, monocentric, longitudinal, cohort study in a tertiary maternity hospital to determine ectocervical stiffness and its changes measured before and after placement of a pessary in singleton pregnancies with cervical shortening in the mid trimester. In order to assess reference values for cervical stiffness, we measured also singleton pregnancies with normal cervical length in the same gestational week spectrum. The cervical stiffness measured with the Pregnolia System as the Cervical Stiffness Index (CSI, in mbar) shall be the primary endpoint, whilst patient delivery data (gestational age, mode of delivery and complications) will be the secondary endpoint. In this pilot study, up to 142 subjects will be enrolled to have a total of 120 subjects (estimated dropout rate of 15%) to complete the study; pessary cohort: 60 (up to 71 recruited), control group: 60 (up to 71 recruited). DISCUSSION: Our hypothesis is that patients with cervical shortening will present with lower CSI values and that pessary placement will be able to stabilize the CSI values through further prevention of cervical remodelling. The measurement of controls with normal cervical length shall serve as a reference.

Indexed as

Premature BirthUterine Cervical IncompetenceCervix UteriCohort StudiesFemaleHumansInfant, NewbornPessariesPilot ProjectsPregnancyProspective Studies

Identifiers

PMID37023066
PMCPMC10079006
OpenAlexW4362658384

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.