Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37023056›Full record

ArticlePloS one2023

Treatment pattern and clinical outcomes in multiple myeloma patients in Japan using the Medical Data Vision claims database.

Hiroshi Handa, Tadao Ishida, Shuji Ozaki, Asuka Mori, Kenichi Kato, Shinsuke Iida

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in PloS one, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 13 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
13citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

13 citing papers in PubMed.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Hiroshi HandaDepartment of Hematology, Gunma University Hospital, Gunma, Japan.
Tadao IshidaDepartment of Hematology, Japanese Red Cross Medical Center, Tokyo, Japan.
Shuji OzakiDepartment of Hematology, Tokushima Prefectural Central Hospital, Tokushima, Japan.ORCID 0000-0002-9808-0752
Asuka MoriIntegrated Market Access, Janssen Pharmaceutical K.K., Tokyo, Japan.ORCID 0000-0002-7361-114X
Kenichi KatoMedical Affairs, Janssen Pharmaceutical K.K., Tokyo, Japan.
Shinsuke IidaDepartment of Hematology and Oncology, Nagoya City University Graduate School of Medical Sciences, Nagoya, Japan.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Multiple myeloma therapy has made remarkable progress with the advent of new drugs. We explored the treatment pattern and outcomes in Japanese patients with multiple myeloma using the Medical Data Vision database. Patients were categorized as per the initial diagnosis period (2003-2015 and 2016-2020), considering the adoption of these new agents and then based on stem cell transplantation. Overall, 6438 patient data were extracted as eligible for data analysis, and the median age at the index diagnosis date was 72.0 years. Bortezomib/dexamethasone was the most common regimen for induction therapy in patients requiring stem cell transplantation from 2003-2015, and the use of bortezomib/lenalidomide/dexamethasone increased from 2016-2020. Lenalidomide/dexamethasone was the most commonly used post-transplant therapy. In the non-stem cell transplantation group, bortezomib/dexamethasone was mainly used for both periods, while lenalidomide/dexamethasone was primarily used from 2016-2020. There was a trend toward shorter first-line treatment duration and a shift to additional treatment patterns with new drugs at the following lines. The time to inpatient death period suggested an improvement between the two periods. Thus, this study revealed that recent diversification of treatment options is preferred and contributes to improved outcomes in the clinical practice of multiple myeloma in Japan.

Indexed as

Multiple MyelomaAgedAntineoplastic Combined Chemotherapy ProtocolsBortezomibDexamethasoneHumansJapanLenalidomideBortezomibDexamethasoneLenalidomide

Identifiers

PMID37023056
PMCPMC10079007

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.