Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37022483›Full record

Trial reportSupportive care in cancer : official journal of the Multinational Association of Supportive Care in Cancer2023

The impact of early palliative care on the quality of life of patients with advanced pancreatic cancer: The IMPERATIVE case-crossover study.

Christina A Kim, Stephanie Lelond, Paul J Daeninck, Rasheda Rabbani, Lisa Lix, Susan McClement, Harvey Max Chochinov, Benjamin A Goldenberg

Registry-linked trialAbstract readClinical Trial
In one paragraph

Trial report in Supportive care in cancer : official journal of the Multinational Association of Supportive Care in Cancer, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to trial NCT03837132 (The Impact of Early Palliative Care on the Quality of Life of Patients With Advanced Pancreas Cancer), which is not on this map. Cited by 22 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
22citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT03837132 completednot on this map

The Impact of Early Palliative Care on the Quality of Life of Patients With Advanced Pancreas Cancer: A Case-crossover Study

TypeobservationalSponsorUniversity of ManitobaRan2018 to 2021Enrolled40ConditionsAdvanced CancerArmsPalliative care assessment
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

22 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Pooled it
  3. Trial
  4. Review
  5. Trends and outcomes of inpatient palliative care use among older Thai patients with pancreatic cancer: a nationwide analysis, 2017-2024.Supportive care in cancer : official journal of the Multinational Association of Supportive Care in Cancer · 2026
    Article
  6. Assessment of a clinical nurse specialist-led early palliative care initiative for patients with advanced pancreatic cancer.Supportive care in cancer : official journal of the Multinational Association of Supportive Care in Cancer · 2026
    Article
  7. Article
  8. Review
  9. Article
  10. Advanced practice nurse-led early palliative care: a novel model for improved access to care.Supportive care in cancer : official journal of the Multinational Association of Supportive Care in Cancer · 2025
    Article
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. Review
  17. Article
  18. Article
  19. Review
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors.

Christina A KimCancerCare Manitoba Research Institute, Winnipeg, MB, Canada.
Stephanie LelondCancerCare Manitoba, Winnipeg, MB, Canada. slelond2@cancercare.mb.ca.
Paul J DaeninckCancerCare Manitoba, Winnipeg, MB, Canada.
Rasheda RabbaniCollege of Nursing, Rady Faculty of Health Sciences, University of Manitoba, Winnipeg, MB, Canada.
Lisa LixGeorge & Fay Yee Centre for Healthcare Innovation, Winnipeg, MB, Canada.
Susan McClementCollege of Nursing, Rady Faculty of Health Sciences, University of Manitoba, Winnipeg, MB, Canada.
Harvey Max ChochinovCancerCare Manitoba Research Institute, Winnipeg, MB, Canada.
Benjamin A GoldenbergCancerCare Manitoba, Winnipeg, MB, Canada.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposePancreatic cancer is a lethal disease. Many patients experience a heavy burden of cancer-associated symptoms and poor quality of life (QOL). Early palliative care alongside standard oncologic care results in improved QOL and survival in some cancer types. The benefit in advanced pancreatic cancer (APC) is not fully quantified.

methodsIn this prospective case-crossover study, patients ≥ 18 years old with APC were recruited from ambulatory clinics at a tertiary cancer center. Patients underwent a palliative care consultation within 2 weeks of registration, with follow up visits every 2 weeks for the first month, then every 4 weeks until week 16, then as needed. The primary outcome was change in QOL between baseline (BL) and week 16, measured by Functional Assessment of Cancer Therapy - hepatobiliary (FACT-Hep). Secondary outcomes included symptom control (ESAS-r), depression, and anxiety (HADS, PHQ-9) at week 16.

resultsOf 40 patients, 25 (63%) were male, 28 (70%) had metastatic disease, 31 (78%) had ECOG performance status 0-1, 31 (78%) received chemotherapy. Median age was 70. Mean FACT-hep score at BL was 118.8, compared to 125.7 at week 16 (mean change 6.89, [95%CI (-1.69-15.6); p = 0.11]). On multivariable analysis, metastatic disease (mean change 15.3 [95%CI (5.3-25.2); p = 0.004]) and age < 70 (mean change 12.9 [95%CI (0.5-25.4); p = 0.04]) were associated with improved QOL. Patients with metastatic disease had significant improvement in symptom burden (mean change -7.4 [95%CI (-13.4 to -1.4); p = 0.02]). There was no difference in depression or anxiety from BL to week 16.

conclusionPalliative care should be integrated early in the journey for patients with APC, as it can improve QOL and symptom burden.

trial registrationClinicaltrials.gov identifier: NCT03837132.

Indexed as

NeoplasmsPancreatic NeoplasmsAdolescentAgedCross-Over StudiesFemaleHumansMalePalliative CarePatientsQuality of LifeAdvanced cancerCancer careEarly palliative careOutpatientPancreatic cancerQuality of lifeSymptom burden

Identifiers

PMID37022483
PMCPMC10078032

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.