Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37021504›Full record

ArticleAllergy, asthma & immunology research2023

Relationships Between High-Resolution Computed Tomographic Features and Lung Function Trajectory in Patients With Asthma.

Joo-Hee Kim, Kyung Eun Shin, Hun Soo Chang, Jong-Uk Lee, Seung-Lee Park, Jai Soung Park, Jong Sook Park, Choon-Sik Park

Open access · diamondAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Allergy, asthma & immunology research, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
0.9field-weighted citation impact, top 28% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed, 5 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Review
  3. Computerized Tomographic Assessment for Phenotyping Asthma.Allergy, asthma & immunology research · 2023
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Joo-Hee KimDivision of Pulmonary, Allergy, and Critical Care Medicine, Department of Medicine, Hallym University Sacred Heart Hospital, Hallym University College of Medicine, Anyang, Korea.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1572-5149
Kyung Eun ShinDepartment of Radiology, Soonchunhyang University Bucheon Hospital, Soonchunhyang University College of Medicine, Bucheon, Korea.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2373-4704
Hun Soo ChangDepartment of Anatomy and BK21 FOUR Project, Soonchunhyang University College of Medicine, Cheonan, Korea.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4025-4182
Jong-Uk LeeDepartment of Interdisciplinary Program in Biomedical Science Major, Soonchunhyang University Bucheon Hospital, Soonchunhyang University College of Medicine, Bucheon, Korea.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0232-5381
Seung-Lee ParkDepartment of Interdisciplinary Program in Biomedical Science Major, Soonchunhyang University Bucheon Hospital, Soonchunhyang University College of Medicine, Bucheon, Korea.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1562-732X
Jai Soung ParkDepartment of Radiology, Soonchunhyang University Bucheon Hospital, Soonchunhyang University College of Medicine, Bucheon, Korea.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0382-0605
Jong Sook ParkDivision of Allergy and Respiratory Medicine, Department of Internal Medicine, Soonchunhyang University Bucheon Hospital, Soonchunhyang University College of Medicine, Bucheon, Korea. newstart1221@naver.com.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4128-9085
Choon-Sik ParkDivision of Allergy and Respiratory Medicine, Department of Internal Medicine, Soonchunhyang University Bucheon Hospital, Soonchunhyang University College of Medicine, Bucheon, Korea. mdcspark@daum.net.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2977-0255
Soonchunhyang University · KRHallym University Sacred Heart Hospital · KR

Funding

National Research Foundation of Korea NRF-2022R1A2C1010172Soonchunhyang University
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeA subset of asthmatics suffers from persistent airflow limitation, known as remodeled asthma, despite optimal treatment. Typical quantitative scoring methods to evaluate structural changes of airway remodeling on high-resolution computed tomography (HRCT) are time-consuming and laborious. Thus, easier and simpler methods are required in clinical practice. We evaluated the clinical usefulness of a simple, semi-quantitative method based on 8 HRCT parameters by comparing asthmatics with a persistent decline of post-bronchodilator (BD)-FEV1 to those with a BD-FEV1 that normalized over time and evaluated the relationships of the parameters with BD-FEV1.

methodsAsthmatics (n = 59) were grouped into 5 trajectories (Trs) according to the changes of BD-FEV1 over 1 year. After 9-12 months of guideline-based treatment, HRCT parameters including emphysema, bronchiectasis, anthracofibrosis, bronchial wall thickening (BWT), fibrotic bands, mosaic attenuation on inspiration, air-trapping on expiration, and centrilobular nodules were classified as present (1) or absent (0) in 6 zones.

resultsThe Tr5 group (n = 11) was older and exhibited a persistent decline in BD-FEV1. The Tr5 and Tr4 groups (n = 12), who had a lower baseline BD-FEV1 that normalized over time, had longer durations of asthma, frequent exacerbations, and higher doses of steroid use compared to the Tr1-3 groups (n = 36), who had a normal baseline BD-FEV1. The Tr5 group had higher emphysema and BWT scores than the Tr4 (

conclusionsEmphysema and BWT are associated with airway remodeling in asthmatics. Our simple, semi-quantitative scoring system based on HRCT may be an easy-to-use method for estimating airflow limitation.

Indexed as

airway remodelingAsthmacomputed tomographyemphysemaforced expiratory volume

Identifiers

PMID37021504
PMCPMC10079522
OpenAlexW4362592100

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.