Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37020494›Full record

ArticleObstetrics and gynecology international2023

Comparison of Urine and Genital Samples for Detecting Human Papillomavirus (HPV) in Clinical Patients.

Hui Yang, Zhao-Yun Luo, Fen Lin, Lie-Jun Li, Min Lu, Long-Xu Xie, Li-Ye Yang

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Obstetrics and gynecology international, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 9 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
9citing papers in PubMed
2.6field-weighted citation impact, top 10% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

9 citing papers in PubMed, 12 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Hui YangDepartment of Laboratory Medicine, School of Medicine, Yangtze University, Jingzhou, Hubei 434023, China.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7135-3044
Zhao-Yun LuoPresicion Medical Center, Chaozhou Central Hospital Affiliated to Southern Medical University, Chaozhou, Guangdong, China.
Fen LinPresicion Medical Center, Chaozhou Central Hospital Affiliated to Southern Medical University, Chaozhou, Guangdong, China.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9614-7776
Lie-Jun LiChaozhou Hybribio Limited Corporation, Chaozhou, Guangdong, China.
Min LuChaozhou Hybribio Limited Corporation, Chaozhou, Guangdong, China.
Long-Xu XieChaozhou Hybribio Limited Corporation, Chaozhou, Guangdong, China.
Li-Ye YangPrecision Medical Lab Center, People's Hospital of Yangjiang, Yangjiang 529500, Guangdong, China.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1581-9089
Chaozhou Central Hospital · CNYangtze University · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background: Human papillomavirus (HPV) is the main cause of cervical cancer. The aim of the present study was to investigate HPV DNA detection and genotyping on paired genital and urine samples and to evaluate if urine samples could be used to monitor HPV infection. Methods: Study subjects were recruited from one local hospital in Guangdong of China from September 1, 2011, to June 30, 2012. They were invited to participate if they have taken an HPV genotyping assay for clinical diagnosis of the genital-urinary disease or for a health check-up 3-5 days ago. DNA was extracted from paired genital and urine samples; genotyping was performed with the GenoArray assay. Results: A total of 250 patients were recruited, which included 203 females and 47 males. Our results showed that the overall agreement on HPV status between the paired samples was 77.1% (155/201, 95% CI: 0.713-0.829) for females, with a kappa value of 0.523 (95% CI: 0.469-0.632), while the agreement was extremely low in the paired male samples. As to individual genotyping, the greatest agreement was found for HPV16 type-specific identification in females (96.02%, 0.933-0.987), followed by the other 12 high oncogenic risk (HR-HPV) types, while the agreement for low-risk HPV detection is poor ( Conclusion: Despite reduced sensitivity, HPV detection in urine closely represents the same trend that is seen with genital sampling. Urine appears to be an appropriate surrogate sample for HPV DNA detection in women with very limited access to healthcare, while the utility of urine for HPV DNA detection in males is less certain.

Identifiers

PMID37020494
PMCPMC10070026
OpenAlexW4361225718

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.