Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37020285›Full record

ArticleBMC pregnancy and childbirth2023

Barriers and facilitators for referring women with positive perinatal depression screening results in China: a qualitative study.

Wenqing Xue, K K Cheng, Lu Liu, Qiao Li, Xin Jin, Jingmin Yi, Wenjie Gong

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMC pregnancy and childbirth, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 12 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
12citing papers in PubMed
4.9field-weighted citation impact, top 5% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

12 citing papers in PubMed, 17 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 2 institutions in 3 countries.

Wenqing XueXiangya School of Public Health, Central South University, 110 Xiangya Road, 410078, Changsha, Hunan, China.
K K ChengInstitute of Applied Health Research, University of Birmingham, B15 2TT, Birmingham, UK.
Lu LiuXiangya School of Public Health, Central South University, 110 Xiangya Road, 410078, Changsha, Hunan, China.
Qiao LiXiangya School of Public Health, Central South University, 110 Xiangya Road, 410078, Changsha, Hunan, China.
Xin JinXiangya School of Public Health, Central South University, 110 Xiangya Road, 410078, Changsha, Hunan, China.
Jingmin YiXiangya School of Public Health, Central South University, 110 Xiangya Road, 410078, Changsha, Hunan, China.
Wenjie GongXiangya School of Public Health, Central South University, 110 Xiangya Road, 410078, Changsha, Hunan, China. gongwenjie@csu.edu.cn.
Central South University · CNUniversity of Birmingham · GB

Funding

National Natural Science Foundation of China 81973059the Postgraduate Scientific Research Innovation Project of Hunan Province CX20200269
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundTimely screening and referral can improve the outcomes of perinatal depression (PND). However, uptake rates of referral after PND screening are low in China and the reasons are unclear. The aim of this article is to explore the barriers and facilitators for referring women with positive results of PND screening in the Chinese primary maternal health care system.

methodsQualitative data were collected from four primary health centers located in four different provinces of China. Each of the four investigators conducted 30 days of participant observations in the primary health centers from May to August 2020. Data were collected via participant observations and semi-structured in-depth interviews with new mothers who had positive results of PND screening, their family members, and primary health providers. Two investigators analyzed qualitative data independently. A thematic analysis was conducted, and data were framed using the social ecological model.

resultsA total of 870 hours of observation and 46 interviews were carried out. Five themes were identified: individual (new mothers' knowledge of PND, perceived need to seek help), interpersonal (new mothers' attitudes towards providers, family support), institutional (providers' perception of PND, lack of training, time constraints), community (accessibility to mental health services, practical factors), and public policy (policy requirements, stigma).

conclusionsThe likelihood of new mothers accepting PND referral is related to factors in five areas. Intervention strategies can be developed around these themes and may include educating new mothers and their families about PND, training primary health providers to improve their awareness of condition and indication for referral, building mental health support in routine postpartum home visits, and providing support through mobile technology.

Indexed as

DepressionMaternal Health ServicesMothersChinaFemaleHealth Services AccessibilityHumansMental HealthPregnancyQualitative ResearchReferral and ConsultationBarriersFacilitatorsPerinatal depressionReferral

Identifiers

PMID37020285
PMCPMC10074342
OpenAlexW4362612117

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.