Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37020245›Full record

ArticleEye and vision (London, England)2023

Visual and patient-reported outcomes of a diffractive trifocal intraocular lens in highly myopic eyes: a prospective multicenter study.

Jiaqi Meng, Yanwen Fang, Jingcai Lian, Xu Chen, Jing Zhou, Wenwen He, Keke Zhang, Fan Yang, Yi Lu, Xiangjia Zhu

Open access · diamondAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Eye and vision (London, England), 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 14 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
14citing papers in PubMed
3.9field-weighted citation impact, top 6% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

14 citing papers in PubMed, 18 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Selecting the myopic target for an enhanced monofocal IOL in highly myopic eyes: -2.0 D versus - 3.0 D.Graefe's archive for clinical and experimental ophthalmology = Albrecht von Graefes Archiv fur klinische und experimentelle Ophthalmologie · 2026
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors at 4 institutions in 2 countries.

Jiaqi Meng *Eye Institute and Department of Ophthalmology, Eye & ENT Hospital, Fudan University, 83 Fenyang Road, Xuhui District, Shanghai, 200031, China.
Yanwen Fang *Eye Institute and Department of Ophthalmology, Eye & ENT Hospital, Fudan University, 83 Fenyang Road, Xuhui District, Shanghai, 200031, China.
Jingcai LianShanghai Xinshijie Zhongxing Eye Hospital, Shanghai, China.
Xu ChenDepartment of Ophthalmology, Shanghai Aier Eye Hospital, Shanghai, China.
Jing ZhouShanghai Bright Eye Hospital, Shanghai, China.
Wenwen HeEye Institute and Department of Ophthalmology, Eye & ENT Hospital, Fudan University, 83 Fenyang Road, Xuhui District, Shanghai, 200031, China.
Keke ZhangEye Institute and Department of Ophthalmology, Eye & ENT Hospital, Fudan University, 83 Fenyang Road, Xuhui District, Shanghai, 200031, China.
Fan YangEye Institute and Department of Ophthalmology, Eye & ENT Hospital, Fudan University, 83 Fenyang Road, Xuhui District, Shanghai, 200031, China.
Yi LuEye Institute and Department of Ophthalmology, Eye & ENT Hospital, Fudan University, 83 Fenyang Road, Xuhui District, Shanghai, 200031, China. luyieent@163.com.
Xiangjia ZhuEye Institute and Department of Ophthalmology, Eye & ENT Hospital, Fudan University, 83 Fenyang Road, Xuhui District, Shanghai, 200031, China. zhuxiangjia1982@126.com.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-5588-1667
Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences & Peking Union Medical College · CNEye & ENT Hospital of Fudan University · CNShanghai Eye Disease Prevention & Treatment Center · CNTongji University · CN

Funding

Double-E Plan of Eye & ENT Hospital SYA202006National Natural Science Foundation of China 81670835National Natural Science Foundation of China 81870642National Natural Science Foundation of China 81970780National Natural Science Foundation of China 82122017Science and Technology Innovation Plan Of Shanghai Science and Technology Commission No.19441900700Science and Technology Innovation Plan Of Shanghai Science and Technology Commission No.21S31904900Shanghai Hospital Development Center SHDC12019X08Shanghai Hospital Development Center SHDC2020CR4078Shanghai Municipal Key Clinical Specialty Program shslczdzk01901
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundTo investigate the visual and patient-reported outcomes of a diffractive trifocal intraocular lens (IOL) in highly myopic eyes.

methodsPatients with planned cataract removal by phacoemulsification and implantation of a trifocal IOL (AT LISA tri 839MP) were enrolled in the prospective, multicenter cohort study. Patients were allocated into three groups according to their axial length (AL): control group, AL < 26 mm; high myopia group, AL 26-28 mm; extreme myopia group, AL ≥ 28 mm. At 3 months post-surgery, data for 456 eyes of 456 patients were collected, including visual acuity, defocus curve, contrast sensitivity (CS), visual quality, spectacle independence, and overall satisfaction.

resultsAfter surgery, the uncorrected distance visual acuity improved from 0.59 ± 0.41 to 0.06 ± 0.12 logMAR (P < 0.001). In all three groups, about 60% of eyes achieved uncorrected near and intermediate visual acuity of 0.10 logMAR or better, but significantly fewer eyes in the extreme myopia group achieved uncorrected distance visual acuity of 0.10 logMAR or better (P < 0.05). Defocus curves revealed that the visual acuity was significantly worse in the extreme myopia group than others at 0.00, - 0.50, and - 2.00 diopters (P < 0.05). CS did not differ between the control and high myopia groups but was significantly lower in the extreme myopia group at 3 cycles per degree. The extreme myopia group also had greater higher-order aberrations and coma, lower modulation transfer functions and VF-14 scores, more glare and halos, worse spectacle independence at far distance, and consequently lower patient satisfaction than others (all P < 0.05).

conclusionsIn eyes with a high degree of myopia (AL < 28 mm), trifocal IOLs have been shown to provide similar visual outcomes to those in non-myopic eyes. However, in extremely myopic eyes, acceptable results may be obtained with trifocal IOLs, but a reduced level of uncorrected distance vision is expected.

Indexed as

Axial lengthCataractHigh myopiaMulticenterTrifocal intraocular lens

Identifiers

PMID37020245
PMCPMC10077756
OpenAlexW4362640154

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.