Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37020091›Full record

ArticleLangenbeck's archives of surgery2023

Mid-term efficacy and postoperative wound management of laser hemorrhoidoplasty (LHP) vs conventional excisional hemorrhoidectomy in grade III hemorrhoidal disease: the twisting trend.

Claudio Gambardella, Luigi Brusciano, Antonio Brillantino, Simona Parisi, Francesco Saverio Lucido, Gianmattia Del Genio, Salvatore Tolone, Alfredo Allaria, Salomone Di Saverio, Francesco Pizza and 2 more

Registry-linked trialOpen access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Langenbeck's archives of surgery, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to trial NCT07333040 (Hemorrhoidectomy, Energy-Based, and Laser Outcomes in Grade III Hemorrhoids), which is not on this map. Cited by 13 papers, 3 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
13citing papers in PubMed, 3 pooled it
8.3field-weighted citation impact, top 2% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT07333040 narecruitingnot on this mapstarted 2026, after this paper: background citation

Hemorrhoidectomy, Energy-Based, and Laser Outcomes in Grade III Hemorrhoids: A Prospective, Multicenter, Preference-Based Comparative Study

TypeinterventionalSponsorChang Gung Memorial HospitalRan2026 to 2028Enrolled60ConditionsHemorrhoids Third Degree, Internal Hemorrhoids, Mixed HemorrhoidsArmsLaser Hemorrhoidoplasty (LHP), Hemorrhoid Energy Therapy (HET), Ferguson Hemorrhoidectomy
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

13 citing papers in PubMed, 3 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 26 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

12 authors at 4 institutions in 2 countries.

Claudio GambardellaDivision of General, Oncological, Mini-invasive and Obesity Surgery, University of Study of Campania "Luigi Vanvitelli", via Luigi Pansini n° 5, 80131, Naples, Italy. claudiog86@hotmail.it.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2277-2960
Luigi BruscianoDivision of General, Oncological, Mini-invasive and Obesity Surgery, University of Study of Campania "Luigi Vanvitelli", via Luigi Pansini n° 5, 80131, Naples, Italy.
Antonio BrillantinoDepartment of Emergency Surgery, "A. Cardarelli" Hospital, Via A. Cardarelli 9, Naples, Italy.
Simona ParisiDivision of General, Oncological, Mini-invasive and Obesity Surgery, University of Study of Campania "Luigi Vanvitelli", via Luigi Pansini n° 5, 80131, Naples, Italy.
Francesco Saverio LucidoDivision of General, Oncological, Mini-invasive and Obesity Surgery, University of Study of Campania "Luigi Vanvitelli", via Luigi Pansini n° 5, 80131, Naples, Italy.
Gianmattia Del GenioDivision of General, Oncological, Mini-invasive and Obesity Surgery, University of Study of Campania "Luigi Vanvitelli", via Luigi Pansini n° 5, 80131, Naples, Italy.
Salvatore ToloneDivision of General, Oncological, Mini-invasive and Obesity Surgery, University of Study of Campania "Luigi Vanvitelli", via Luigi Pansini n° 5, 80131, Naples, Italy.
Alfredo AllariaDivision of General, Oncological, Mini-invasive and Obesity Surgery, University of Study of Campania "Luigi Vanvitelli", via Luigi Pansini n° 5, 80131, Naples, Italy.
Salomone Di SaverioCambridge Colorectal Unit, Cambridge University Hospitals NHS Foundation Trust, Addenbrooke's Hospital, Cambridge Biomedical Campus, Hills Road, Cambridge, CB2 OQQ, UK.
Francesco PizzaDivision of General and Emergency Surgery, Asl Napoli 2 nord, Frattamaggiore, Naples, Italy.
Alessandro SturialeProctological and Perineal Surgical Unit, Cisanello University Hospital, Via Paradisa 2, Pisa, Italy.
Ludovico DocimoDivision of General, Oncological, Mini-invasive and Obesity Surgery, University of Study of Campania "Luigi Vanvitelli", via Luigi Pansini n° 5, 80131, Naples, Italy.
University of Campania "Luigi Vanvitelli" · ITCambridge University Hospitals NHS Foundation Trust · GBOspedale Antonio Cardarelli · ITOspedale Cisanello · IT

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeHemorrhoidal disease (HD) is a common condition, and several surgical techniques have been proposed to date without being able to achieve definitive consensus on their use and indications. Laser hemorrhoidoplasty (LHP) is a minimally invasive procedure for HD treatment determining the shrinkage of the hemorrhoidal piles by diode laser limiting the postoperative discomfort and pain. The aim of the current study was to evaluate the postoperative outcomes of HD patients undergoing LHP vs conventional Milligan-Morgan hemorrhoidectomy (MM).

methodPostoperative pain, wound care management, symptoms' resolution, patients' quality of life, and length of return to daily activity of grade III symptomatic HD patients undergoing LHP vs MM were retrospectively evaluated. The patients were followed-up for recurrence of prolapsed hemorrhoid or symptoms.

resultFrom January 2018 to December 2019, 93 patients received conventional Milligan Morgan as control group and 81 patients received laser hemorrhoidoplasty treatment using a 1470-nm diode laser. No significant intraoperative complications occurred in both groups. Laser hemorrhoidoplasty patients experienced lower postoperative pain score (p < 0.0001) and smoother wound management. After 25 ± 8 months follow-up, the recurrence of symptoms occurred in 8.1% after Milligan-Morgan and 21.6% after laser hemorrhoidoplasty (p < 0.05) with a similar Rorvik score (7.8 ± 2.6 in LHP group vs 7.6 ± 1.9 in MM group, p = 0.12).

conclusionLHP demonstrated high efficacy in selected HD patients guaranteeing lower postoperative pain, easier wound care, higher rate of symptoms resolution, and greater patient appreciation compared to MM, even though it had a higher recurrence rate. Larger comparative studies are needed to address this issue.

Indexed as

HemorrhoidectomyHemorrhoidsHumansLasersPostoperative PainQuality of LifeRetrospective StudiesTreatment OutcomeExcisional hemorrhoidectomyHemorrhoidal diseaseHemorrhoidal recurrenceLaser hemorrhoidoplastyPostoperative pain

Identifiers

PMID37020091
PMCPMC10076349
OpenAlexW4362634082

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.