Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37019971›Full record

ArticleScientific reports2023

Interpretable machine learning approach for neuron-centric analysis of human cortical cytoarchitecture.

Andrija Štajduhar, Tomislav Lipić, Sven Lončarić, Miloš Judaš, Goran Sedmak

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Scientific reports, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed
2.5field-weighted citation impact, top 10% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed, 7 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Andrija ŠtajduharSchool of Public Health "Andrija Štampar", School of Medicine, University of Zagreb, 10000, Zagreb, Croatia. andrija.stajduhar@hiim.hr.
Tomislav LipićLaboratory for Machine Learning and Knowledge Representation, Ruder Bošković Institute, 10000, Zagreb, Croatia.
Sven LončarićFaculty of Electrical Engineering and Computing, University of Zagreb, 10000, Zagreb, Croatia.
Miloš JudašCroatian Institute for Brain Research, School of Medicine, University of Zagreb, 10000, Zagreb, Croatia.
Goran SedmakCroatian Institute for Brain Research, School of Medicine, University of Zagreb, 10000, Zagreb, Croatia.
University of Zagreb · HRRudjer Boskovic Institute · HR

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The complexity of the cerebral cortex underlies its function and distinguishes us as humans. Here, we present a principled veridical data science methodology for quantitative histology that shifts focus from image-level investigations towards neuron-level representations of cortical regions, with the neurons in the image as a subject of study, rather than pixel-wise image content. Our methodology relies on the automatic segmentation of neurons across whole histological sections and an extensive set of engineered features, which reflect the neuronal phenotype of individual neurons and the properties of neurons' neighborhoods. The neuron-level representations are used in an interpretable machine learning pipeline for mapping the phenotype to cortical layers. To validate our approach, we created a unique dataset of cortical layers manually annotated by three experts in neuroanatomy and histology. The presented methodology offers high interpretability of the results, providing a deeper understanding of human cortex organization, which may help formulate new scientific hypotheses, as well as to cope with systematic uncertainty in data and model predictions.

Indexed as

Cerebral CortexMachine LearningHumansImage Processing, Computer-AssistedNeurons

Identifiers

PMID37019971
PMCPMC10076420
OpenAlexW4362609053

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.