Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37019921›Full record

ArticleNature communications2023

The F-pilus biomechanical adaptability accelerates conjugative dissemination of antimicrobial resistance and biofilm formation.

Jonasz B Patkowski, Tobias Dahlberg, Himani Amin, Dharmender K Gahlot, Sukhithasri Vijayrajratnam, Joseph P Vogel, Matthew S Francis, Joseph L Baker, Magnus Andersson, Tiago R D Costa

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Nature communications, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 17 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
17citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

17 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Review
  4. Article
  5. Comparative Biofilmomics of Antimicrobial-ResistantAnimals : an open access journal from MDPI · 2026
    Review
  6. Review
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Review
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Fluid flow generates bacterial conjugation hot spots by increasing the rate of shear-driven cell-cell encounters.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2025
    Article
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Review
  16. Article
  17. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors.

Jonasz B Patkowski *MRC Centre for Molecular Bacteriology and Infection, Department of Life Sciences, Imperial College, London, SW7 2AZ, UK.ORCID 0000-0001-7301-1569
Tobias Dahlberg *Department of Physics, Umeå University, 901 87, Umeå, Sweden.
Himani AminMRC Centre for Molecular Bacteriology and Infection, Department of Life Sciences, Imperial College, London, SW7 2AZ, UK.ORCID 0000-0002-5467-6642
Dharmender K GahlotDepartment of Molecular Biology, Umeå University, 901 87, Umeå, Sweden.ORCID 0000-0001-6963-0009
Sukhithasri VijayrajratnamDepartment of Molecular Microbiology, Washington University School of Medicine, St. Louis, MO, 63110, USA.
Joseph P VogelDepartment of Molecular Microbiology, Washington University School of Medicine, St. Louis, MO, 63110, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-8054-5021
Matthew S FrancisDepartment of Molecular Biology, Umeå University, 901 87, Umeå, Sweden.ORCID 0000-0001-6817-9535
Joseph L BakerDepartment of Chemistry, The College of New Jersey, Ewing, NJ, 08628, USA. bakerj@tcnj.edu.ORCID 0000-0003-1286-6605
Magnus AnderssonDepartment of Physics, Umeå University, 901 87, Umeå, Sweden. magnus.andersson@umu.se.ORCID 0000-0002-9835-3263
Tiago R D CostaMRC Centre for Molecular Bacteriology and Infection, Department of Life Sciences, Imperial College, London, SW7 2AZ, UK. t.costa@imperial.ac.uk.ORCID 0000-0003-2716-9669

Funding

Wellcome TrustWellcome Trust 215164/Z/18/Z
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Conjugation is used by bacteria to propagate antimicrobial resistance (AMR) in the environment. Central to this process are widespread conjugative F-pili that establish the connection between donor and recipient cells, thereby facilitating the spread of IncF plasmids among enteropathogenic bacteria. Here, we show that the F-pilus is highly flexible but robust at the same time, properties that increase its resistance to thermochemical and mechanical stresses. By a combination of biophysical and molecular dynamics methods, we establish that the presence of phosphatidylglycerol molecules in the F-pilus contributes to the structural stability of the polymer. Moreover, this structural stability is important for successful delivery of DNA during conjugation and facilitates rapid formation of biofilms in harsh environmental conditions. Thus, our work highlights the importance of F-pilus structural adaptations for the efficient spread of AMR genes in a bacterial population and for the formation of biofilms that protect against the action of antibiotics.

Indexed as

Anti-Bacterial AgentsEscherichia coliBiofilmsConjugation, GeneticDrug Resistance, BacterialPlasmidsAnti-Bacterial Agents

Identifiers

PMID37019921
PMCPMC10076315

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.