Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37019574›Full record

ReviewThe Lancet. Planetary health2023

Global governance for pandemic prevention and the wildlife trade.

Eduardo Gallo-Cajiao, Susan Lieberman, Nives Dolšak, Aseem Prakash, Ronald Labonté, Duan Biggs, Christine Franklin, Tiffany H Morrison, A M Viens, Richard A Fuller and 5 more

Abstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in The Lancet. Planetary health, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 17 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
17citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

17 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Review
  3. Article
  4. Review
  5. Review
  6. Review
  7. Pathogens and planetary change.Nature reviews. Biodiversity · 2025
    Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. A one health economy.Global bioethics = Problemi di bioetica · 2025
    Article
  11. Wild red foxes (One health (Amsterdam, Netherlands) · 2024
    Article
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Review
  16. Article
  17. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

15 authors.

Eduardo Gallo-CajiaoSchool of Marine and Environmental Affairs, University of Washington, Seattle, WA, USA. Electronic address: egallo@uw.edu.
Susan LiebermanWildlife Conservation Society, Bronx, NY, USA.
Nives DolšakSchool of Marine and Environmental Affairs, University of Washington, Seattle, WA, USA.
Aseem PrakashCenter for Environmental Politics, Department of Political Science, Seattle, WA, USA.
Ronald LabontéSchool of Epidemiology and Public Health, Faculty of Medicine, University of Ottawa, Ottawa, ON, Canada.
Duan BiggsSchool of Earth and Sustainability, Northern Arizona University, Flagstaff, AZ, USA; Resilient Conservation, Centre for Planetary Health and Food Security, School of Environment and Science, Griffith University, Nathan, QLD, Australia; Centre for Complex Systems in Transition, Stellenbosch University, Stellenbosch, South Africa.
Christine FranklinWildlife Conservation Society, Bronx, NY, USA.
Tiffany H MorrisonSchool of Geography, Earth and Atmospheric Sciences, University of Melbourne, Parkville, VIC, Australia; College of Science and Engineering, James Cook University, Townsville, QLD, Australia.
A M ViensSchool of Global Health and Global Strategy Lab, York University, Toronto, ON, Canada.
Richard A FullerSchool of Biological Sciences, The University of Queensland, Brisbane, QLD, Australia.
Raphael AguiarDahdaleh Institute for Global Health Research, York University, Toronto, ON, Canada.
Pedro FidelmanCentre for Policy Futures, The University of Queensland, Brisbane, QLD, Australia.
James E M WatsonSchool of Earth and Environmental Sciences, The University of Queensland, Brisbane, QLD, Australia.
Cécile AenishaenslinCentre de Recherche en Santé Publique, Université de Montréal et du CIUSSS Centre-Sud de l'Île de Montréal, Montreal, QC, Canada; Research Group on Epidemiology of Zoonoses and Public Health, Faculty of Veterinary Medicine, Université de Montréal, Saint-Hyacinthe, QC, Canada.
Mary WiktorowiczDahdaleh Institute for Global Health Research, York University, Toronto, ON, Canada.

Funding

CIHR
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Although ideas about preventive actions for pandemics have been advanced during the COVID-19 crisis, there has been little consideration for how they can be operationalised through governance structures within the context of the wildlife trade for human consumption. To date, pandemic governance has mostly focused on outbreak surveillance, containment, and response rather than on avoiding zoonotic spillovers in the first place. However, given the acceleration of globalisation, a paradigm shift towards prevention of zoonotic spillovers is warranted as containment of outbreaks becomes unfeasible. Here, we consider the current institutional landscape for pandemic prevention in light of ongoing negotiations of a so-called pandemic treaty and how prevention of zoonotic spillovers from the wildlife trade for human consumption could be incorporated. We argue that such an institutional arrangement should be explicit about zoonotic spillover prevention and focus on improving coordination across four policy domains, namely public health, biodiversity conservation, food security, and trade. We posit that this pandemic treaty should include four interacting goals in relation to prevention of zoonotic spillovers from the wildlife trade for human consumption: risk understanding, risk assessment, risk reduction, and enabling funding. Despite the need to keep political attention on addressing the current pandemic, society cannot afford to miss the opportunity of the current crisis to encourage institution building for preventing future pandemics.

Indexed as

COVID-19AnimalsHumansPandemicsPublic HealthWildlife TradeZoonoses

Identifiers

PMID37019574
PMCPMC10069821

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.