Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37018320›Full record

ArticlePloS one2023

A qualitative insight into researchers' perceptions of gender inequality in medical and dental research institutions in Nigeria.

Morenike Oluwatoyin Folayan, Adekemi Olowokeere, Joanne Lusher, Olabisi Aina, Ana Gascon, Guillermo Z Martínez-Pérez

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in PloS one, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Morenike Oluwatoyin FolayanDepartment of Physical Sports, Faculty of Health Sciences, University of Zaragoza, Zaragoza, Spain.ORCID 0000-0002-9008-7730
Adekemi OlowokeereDepartment of Nursing, College of Health Sciences, Obafemi Awolowo University, Ile-Ife, Nigeria.
Joanne LusherProvost's Group, Regent's University London, London, United Kingdom.
Olabisi AinaDepartment of Sociology, Faculty of Social Science, Obafemi Awolowo University, Ile-Ife, Nigeria.
Ana GasconDepartment of Physical Sports, Faculty of Health Sciences, University of Zaragoza, Zaragoza, Spain.
Guillermo Z Martínez-PérezDepartment of Physical Sports, Faculty of Health Sciences, University of Zaragoza, Zaragoza, Spain.ORCID 0000-0001-6756-9515

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveThe aim of the study was to gain a qualitative insight into scientific researchers' perceptions of gender inequality inside Nigerian research institutions through an investigation of how gender equality is enacted in medical and dental research institutions in Nigeria.

methodsThis descriptive and cross-sectional qualitative study probed decision-making around navigating gender inequity and explored opinions about how a supportive environment for female medical and dental researchers could be established. Data were collected through semi-structured telephone interviews with 54 scientific researchers across 17 medical and dental academic institutions in Nigeria between March and July 2022. Data were transcribed verbatim and analyzed using thematic analysis.

resultsThree core themes emerged: institutionalized male dominance in research institutions; changing narratives on gender equalities in research and academic enterprise; and women driving the conscience for change in research institutions. Female medical and dental researchers' perceived gender equality was challenging mainstream androcentric values in knowledge production within the medical and dental field; and queries the entrenchment of patriarchal values that promote a low number of female medical and dental trainees, fewer female research outputs, and few women in senior/managerial positions in the medical fields.

conclusionDespite the general view that change is occurring, a great deal remains to be done to facilitate the creation of a supportive environment for female medical and dental researchers in Nigeria.

Indexed as

Dental ResearchGender EquityAttitudeCross-Sectional StudiesFemaleHumansMaleNigeriaQualitative Research

Identifiers

PMID37018320
PMCPMC10075448

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.