Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37017192›Full record

ArticleThe Journal of infectious diseases2023

Antibiotic Prescribing in United States Nursing Homes, 2013-2017.

Melissa R Riester, Yalin Deng, Andrew R Zullo

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in The Journal of infectious diseases, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors.

Melissa R RiesterDepartment of Health Services, Policy, and Practice, Brown University School of Public Health, Providence, RI, USA.ORCID 0000-0003-2196-0134
Yalin DengDepartment of Health Services, Policy, and Practice, Brown University School of Public Health, Providence, RI, USA.
Andrew R ZulloDepartment of Health Services, Policy, and Practice, Brown University School of Public Health, Providence, RI, USA.

Funding

U.S. Deprescribing Research NetworkR24AG064025 · NIA · NORTHERN CALIFORNIA INSTITUTE/RES/EDU · PI BOYD, CYNTHIA MELINDA, STEINMAN, MICHAEL A. · 2019 to 2023
$9.9M
Clinically Significant Drug Interactions among Nursing Home Residents with ADRDR01AG077620 · NIA · BROWN UNIVERSITY · PI Andrew Reis Zullo · 2022 to 2026
$3.5M
Safe Cardiometabolic Drug Prescribing to Prevent Injury in Nursing Home ResidentsRF1AG061221 · NIA · HEBREW REHABILITATION CENTER FOR AGED · PI BERRY, SARAH DYER · 2019 to 2019
$2.8M
Medications and the Risk of Motor Vehicle Crashes in Older AdultsR01AG065722 · NIA · BROWN UNIVERSITY · PI ZULLO, ANDREW REIS · 2020 to 2023
$2.1M
Opioid use in post-acute hip fracture care: prescribing patterns, effectiveness, and safetyR21AG061632 · NIA · BROWN UNIVERSITY · PI BEAUDOIN, FRANCESCA, ZULLO, ANDREW REIS · 2019 to 2020
$462k
NIA NIH HHS R01 AG065722NIA NIH HHS R01 AG077620NIA NIH HHS R21 AG061632NIA NIH HHS R24 AG064025NIA NIH HHS RF1 AG061221
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

In this national cohort of older adults residing long-term in US nursing homes between 2013 and 2017, we calculated period prevalence estimates for antibiotic prescribing, rates of prescribing, and days of therapy. Among 1 375 062 residents, 66.2% were prescribed at least 1 antibiotic during the nursing home stay. The most prevalent antibiotic classes were fluoroquinolones, sulfonamides and related agents, and first-generation cephalosporins. Levofloxacin, ciprofloxacin, and sulfamethoxazole-trimethoprim were the most prevalent antibiotics. These results can inform antibiotic stewardship interventions to reduce antibiotic overprescribing, improve appropriateness, and reduce related adverse outcomes in nursing homes.

Indexed as

Anti-Bacterial AgentsNursing HomesAgedCiprofloxacinHumansTrimethoprim, Sulfamethoxazole Drug CombinationUnited StatesAnti-Bacterial AgentsCiprofloxacinTrimethoprim, Sulfamethoxazole Drug Combinationantibacterial agentsMedicarenursing homesolder adults

Identifiers

PMID37017192
PMCPMC10428191

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.