Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37016545›Full record

ArticleClinical cardiology2023

The association between nonalcoholic fatty liver disease and corrected QT interval prolongation among generally healthy Iranian population: Fasa Cohort Study (FACS).

Alireza Naderi, Mojtaba Farjam, Maryam Mojarrad Sani, Ashkan Abdollahi, Abdulhakim Alkamel, Omid Keshavarzian, Reza Tabrizi

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Clinical cardiology, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 9 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
9citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
1.3field-weighted citation impact, top 20% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

9 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 6 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Fatty liver index (FLI): more than a marker of hepatic steatosis.Journal of physiology and biochemistry · 2024
    Pooled it
  3. Review
  4. Review
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Sudden cardiac death associated with fatty liver disease.International journal of cardiology. Heart & vasculature · 2025
    Article
  8. Review
  9. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Alireza NaderiDepartment of Medicine, USERN Office, Fasa University of Medical Sciences, Fasa, Iran.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-1849-2990
Mojtaba FarjamNoncommunicable Diseases Research Center, Fasa University of Medical Science, Fasa, Iran.
Maryam Mojarrad SaniDepartment of Medicine, Tehran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran.
Ashkan AbdollahiDepartment of Medicine, Shiraz University of Medical Sciences, Shiraz, Iran.
Abdulhakim AlkamelNoncommunicable Diseases Research Center, Fasa University of Medical Science, Fasa, Iran.
Omid KeshavarzianDepartment of Medicine, Shiraz University of Medical Sciences, Shiraz, Iran.
Reza TabriziNoncommunicable Diseases Research Center, Fasa University of Medical Science, Fasa, Iran.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-7634-3948
Fasa University of Medical Sciences · IRShiraz University of Medical Sciences · IRTehran University of Medical Sciences · IR

Funding

Fasa University of Medical Sciences 400167
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundThere are limited studies about the association between nonalcoholic fatty liver disease (NAFLD) and corrected QT interval (QTc) prolongation worldwide. HYPOTHESIS: Therefore, we designed the current study to determine this association in a large cohort of a generally healthy population.

methodsWe analyzed the data of 4603 individuals aged 35-70 who participated in the Fasa Cohort Study (FACS). Based on 12-lead electrocardiograms, QT intervals were calculated and corrected by Bazzet's formula. A QTc interval of more than 430 ms in men and 450 ms in women was considered prolonged. The Fatty Liver Index was used to identify the participants with NAFLD.

resultsOf all participants, 1550 (33.6%) met the NAFLD criteria. In subjects of both genders with NAFLD, the mean values of the QTc interval were considerably higher than in those without NAFLD (p < .001). After adjusting for a wide range of confounders, including age, gender, smoking status, physical activity, total cholesterol, high-density lipoprotein-cholesterol levels, diabetes, and hypertension status, in linear regression analysis, the standardized β coefficient of QTc interval among participants with NAFLD was 2.56 ms (95% confidence interval [CI]: 0.49-4.64). After controlling the same confounders, the odds ratio of NAFLD for a prolonged QTc interval in men was 1.47 (95% CI: 1.18-1.84; p < .001) and in women was 1.39 (95% CI: 1.15-1.68; p < .001) using logistic regression analysis.

conclusionsNAFLD was a risk factor for QTc interval prolongation. Awareness about the risk of NAFLD in increasing the potential cardiac arrhythmias should be raised to lower cardiac mortality.

Indexed as

Non-alcoholic Fatty Liver DiseaseCholesterolCohort StudiesFemaleHumansIranMaleRisk FactorsCholesterolcardiovascular mortalitygeneral healthy Iranian populationnonalcoholic fatty liver diseaseQTc interval prolongation

Identifiers

PMID37016545
PMCPMC10270276
OpenAlexW4362602148

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.