Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37016385›Full record

ArticleBMC nursing2023

Association of pain management and positive expectations with psychological distress and spiritual well‑being among terminally ill cancer patients admitted to a palliative care unit.

Yilong Yang, Meng Cui, Xinxin Zhao, Simeng Wang, Yumei Wang, Xiaohe Wang

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMC nursing, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 9 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
9citing papers in PubMed
5.5field-weighted citation impact, top 4% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

9 citing papers in PubMed, 17 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Trial
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  6. Article
  7. The role of spirituality in pain experiences among adults with cancer: an explanatory sequential mixed methods study.Supportive care in cancer : official journal of the Multinational Association of Supportive Care in Cancer · 2024
    Article
  8. Status and influential factors of spiritual well-being in cancer patients with drug clinical trials: a cross-sectional study.Supportive care in cancer : official journal of the Multinational Association of Supportive Care in Cancer · 2023
    Article
  9. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Yilong YangDepartment of Health Policy and Management, School of Public Health, Hangzhou Normal University, Hangzhou, P.R. China.
Meng CuiHospice Ward, Shengjing Hospital of China Medical University, Shenyang, P.R. China.
Xinxin ZhaoHospice Ward, Shengjing Hospital of China Medical University, Shenyang, P.R. China.
Simeng WangInstitute for International Health Professions Education and Research, China Medical University, Shenyang, P.R. China.
Yumei WangHospice Ward, Shengjing Hospital of China Medical University, Shenyang, P.R. China. m18940251490@163.com.
Xiaohe WangDepartment of Health Policy and Management, School of Public Health, Hangzhou Normal University, Hangzhou, P.R. China. xhewang@163.com.
China Medical University · CNHangzhou Normal University · CN

Funding

National Natural Science Foundation of China 72004232
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundAlthough palliation of psycho-spiritual distress is of great importance in terminally ill cancer patients, there is a little information about screening patients who benefit from palliative care and identifying the cancer care targets. This study explored the relationship of pain management and positive expectations with depression, anxiety and spiritual well-being (SWB) in terminal cancer patients admitted to a palliative care unit.

methodsEighty-four terminal cancer inpatients were recruited from the Hospice Ward, Shengjing Hospital of China Medical University. Optimism and general self-efficacy (GSE) were evaluated at admission. Patients completed self-report questionnaires on SWB, depression, anxiety and pain both on admission and one week later. The repeated designed analysis of variance was used to explore the correlates of depression, anxiety and SWB (meaning, peace, faith).

resultsIn our sample, only cancer pain diminished significantly one week later. For depression (p = 0.041) and faith (p = 0.013), there was a significant pain group (relieved vs. not relieved) × time interaction effect, such that those with satisfied pain control experienced the improved psycho-spiritual outcomes at 1 week. The relationship between positive expectations, peace and faith was also statistically significant, indicating that the improvement of peace or faith was significant in the low group of optimism and GSE.

conclusionsOur findings indicated that pain management lied at the center of depression and SWB, meaning that effective pain management may reduce depression, and improve SWB among terminal cancer patients. Moreover, positive expectations, especially for optimism, may be the new target for SWB-related intervention research. Palliative care nurse should require the identification of terminal cancer patients who may more benefit from short-term palliative care, and target them with effective cancer care.

Indexed as

DepressionPain managementPalliative carePositive expectationsSpiritual well-being

Identifiers

PMID37016385
PMCPMC10071468
OpenAlexW4362555576

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.