Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37016364›Full record

ArticleHealth and quality of life outcomes2023

The prognostic value of quality of life in atrial fibrillation on patient value.

Luc J H J Theunissen, Jeroen A A van de Pol, Gijs J van Steenbergen, Henricus-Paul Cremers, Dennis van Veghel, Pepijn H van der Voort, Peter E Polak, Sylvie F A M S de Jong, Jaap Seelig, Geert Smits and 2 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Health and quality of life outcomes, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Clinician-assessed NYHA and EHRA symptom classifications only moderately reflect patient-reported quality of life in heart failure and atrial fibrillation.Netherlands heart journal : monthly journal of the Netherlands Society of Cardiology and the Netherlands Heart Foundation · 2026
    Article
  3. Health-related quality of life among adults with chronic diseases: a linked, retrospective cohort study using the EQ-5D-5L in Queensland, Australia.Quality of life research : an international journal of quality of life aspects of treatment, care and rehabilitation · 2026
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

12 authors.

Luc J H J TheunissenMáxima Medical Center, Veldhoven, The Netherlands.
Jeroen A A van de PolNetherlands Heart Network, Michelangelolaan 2, Eindhoven, 5623 EJ, The Netherlands. Jeroen.v.d.pol@nederlandshartnetwerk.nl.
Gijs J van SteenbergenCatharina hospital Eindhoven, Eindhoven, The Netherlands.
Henricus-Paul CremersNetherlands Heart Network, Michelangelolaan 2, Eindhoven, 5623 EJ, The Netherlands.
Dennis van VeghelNetherlands Heart Network, Michelangelolaan 2, Eindhoven, 5623 EJ, The Netherlands.
Pepijn H van der VoortNetherlands Heart Network, Michelangelolaan 2, Eindhoven, 5623 EJ, The Netherlands.
Peter E PolakNetherlands Heart Network, Michelangelolaan 2, Eindhoven, 5623 EJ, The Netherlands.
Sylvie F A M S de JongNetherlands Heart Network, Michelangelolaan 2, Eindhoven, 5623 EJ, The Netherlands.
Jaap SeeligRijnstate, Arnhem, The Netherlands.
Geert SmitsGP Organization POZOB, Veldhoven, The Netherlands.
Hareld M C KempsMáxima Medical Center, Veldhoven, The Netherlands.
Lukas R C DekkerNetherlands Heart Network, Michelangelolaan 2, Eindhoven, 5623 EJ, The Netherlands.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundIn this study, the prognostic value of AF-related quality of life (AFEQT) at baseline on Major Adverse Cardiovascular Events (MACE) and improvement of perceived symptoms (EHRA) was assessed. Furthermore, the relationship between QoL and AF-related hospitalizations was assessed.

methodsA cohort of AF-patients diagnosed between November 2014 and October 2019 in four hospitals embedded within the Netherlands Heart Network were prospectively followed for 12 months. MACE was defined as stroke, myocardial infarction, heart failure and/or mortality. Subsequently, MACE, EHRA score improvement and AF-related hospitalizations between baseline and 12 months of follow-up were recorded.

resultsIn total, 970 AF-patients were available for analysis. In analyses with patients with complete information on the confounder subset 36/687 (5.2%) AF-patients developed MACE, 190/432 (44.0%) improved in EHRA score and 189/510(37.1%) were hospitalized during 12 months of follow-up. Patients with a low AFEQT score at baseline more often developed MACE (OR(95%CI): 2.42(1.16-5.06)), more often improved in EHRA score (OR(95%CI): 4.55(2.45-8.44) and were more often hospitalized (OR(95%CI): 4.04(2.22-7.01)) during 12 months post diagnosis, compared to patients with a high AFEQT score at baseline.

conclusionsAF-patients with a lower quality of life at diagnosis more often develop MACE, more often improve on their symptoms and also were more often hospitalized, compared to AF-patients with a higher quality of life. This study highlights that the integration of patient-reported outcomes, such as quality of life, has the potential to be used as a prognostic indicator of the expected disease course for AF.

Indexed as

Atrial FibrillationDisease ProgressionHumansPatientsPrognosisQuality of LifeAtrial fibrillationMACEPatient-relevant outcomesPatient valueQuality of life

Identifiers

PMID37016364
PMCPMC10074786

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.