Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37014871›Full record

ArticlePloS one2023

Inulin alleviates offspring asthma by altering maternal intestinal microbiome composition to increase short-chain fatty acids.

Guifang Yuan, Song Wen, Xuemei Zhong, Xiaotong Yang, Linrui Xie, Xiuli Wu, Xiaoyu Li

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in PloS one, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 12 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
12citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

12 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Review
  3. Effects of Low-Energy Diets Supplemented withAnimals : an open access journal from MDPI · 2026
    Article
  4. Review
  5. mSystems · 2025
    Article
  6. Review
  7. Review
  8. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Guifang YuanDepartment of the First Clinical Medicine, Chongqing Medical University, Chongqing, China.ORCID 0000-0001-5561-5668
Song WenFamilial & Hereditary Cancer Center, Key Laboratory of Carcinogenesis and Translational Research (Ministry of Education), Peking University Cancer Hospital & Institute, Beijing, China.
Xuemei ZhongDepartment of Respiratory Endocrinology, School of Clinical Medicine, Chongqing Medical and Pharmaceutical College, Chongqing, China.
Xiaotong YangDepartment of the First Clinical Medicine, Chongqing Medical University, Chongqing, China.
Linrui XieDepartment of the 2nd Clinical Medicine, Chongqing Medical University, Chongqing, China.
Xiuli WuThe Ninth People's Hospital of Chongqing, Chongqing, China.
Xiaoyu LiLaboratory of Innovation, Basic Medical Experimental Teaching Centre, Chongqing Medical University, Chongqing, China.ORCID 0000-0002-8963-4725

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Technically, symptom of offspring asthma is also closely reliant on its maternal high-fiber diet as well as the intestinal microbiome. Fruits and vegetables are abundant in inulin, and this naturally soluble dietary fiber is endowed with a potential value on offspring asthma control through the maternal intake, but the mechanism now remains less studied. In this study, rats were given with inulin-included drinking water, whereas in normal group rats were allowed with normal water. Afterwards, we analyzed both the formations of the offspring intestinal microbiome ahead of asthma model establishment and of the maternal intestinal microbiome through high throughput sequence and the short-chain fatty acids (SCFAs) by metabolomic analysis. Subsequently, lung inflammation indexes were detected by Elisa, and the expression of short-chain fatty acid receptors (GPR41, GPR43) in the offspring of asthma models were evaluated through qPCR assay. Inulin intake resulted in altered maternal intestinal microbiome composition, with a significant increase in SCFAs-producing bacteria (mainly Bifidobacterium), attenuating the asthmatic inflammatory response in the offspring. Meanwhile, inulin intake during pregnancy modulates the composition of the intestinal microbiome of the offspring, and this alteration appears before the onset of asthma, hence, there should be further studies onto the impacts of offspring's intestinal microbiome on asthma procession.

Indexed as

AsthmaGastrointestinal MicrobiomeAnimalsFatty Acids, VolatileFemaleInulinPregnancyRatsFatty Acids, VolatileInulin

Identifiers

PMID37014871
PMCPMC10072493

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.