Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37014291›Full record

ArticleAnnals of medicine2023

Thyroid hormones as biomarkers of lung cancer: a retrospective study.

Zhenchao Ma, Pengtang Song, Dongxiang Ji, Mingjia Zheng, Guoqing Qiu, Zhicong Liu, Bin Wang

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Annals of medicine, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 13 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
13citing papers in PubMed
3.2field-weighted citation impact, top 7% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

13 citing papers in PubMed, 15 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Early Detriment Analysis of First-Line Nivolumab plus Ipilimumab-Based Therapy in Patients with Metastatic Non-Small Cell Lung Cancer.Clinical cancer research : an official journal of the American Association for Cancer Research · 2026
    Trial
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  10. Association between thyroid disorders and extra-thyroidal cancers, a review.Clinical & translational oncology : official publication of the Federation of Spanish Oncology Societies and of the National Cancer Institute of Mexico · 2024
    Review
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Editorial: Thyroid hormone actions in cancer.Frontiers in endocrinology · 2023
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Zhenchao MaDepartment of Radiation Oncology, Huzhou Central Hospital, Affiliated Central Hospital Huzhou University, Huzhou, People's Republic of China.
Pengtang SongDepartment of Pathology, Huzhou Central Hospital, Affiliated Central Hospital Huzhou University, Huzhou, People's Republic of China.
Dongxiang JiDepartment of Respiratory Medicine, Huzhou Central Hospital, Affiliated Central Hospital Huzhou University, Huzhou, People's Republic of China.
Mingjia ZhengDepartment of Respiratory Medicine, Huzhou Central Hospital, Affiliated Central Hospital Huzhou University, Huzhou, People's Republic of China.
Guoqing QiuDepartment of Respiratory Medicine, Huzhou Central Hospital, Affiliated Central Hospital Huzhou University, Huzhou, People's Republic of China.
Zhicong LiuDepartment of Respiratory Medicine, Huzhou Central Hospital, Affiliated Central Hospital Huzhou University, Huzhou, People's Republic of China.
Bin WangDepartment of Respiratory Medicine, Huzhou Central Hospital, Affiliated Central Hospital Huzhou University, Huzhou, People's Republic of China.
Huzhou Central Hospital · CNHuzhou University · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundThyroid hormones are key regulators of several physiological processes, including differentiation, embryonic development, proliferation, and metabolism. Several prospective studies have shown a relationship between hyperthyroidism and cancer incidence; however, since the association between thyroid hormone levels and lung cancer remains controversial, this study aimed to determine the correlation between the same.

methodsWe retrospectively analyzed 289 patients, who were diagnosed with lung cancer at the Huzhou Central Hospital between January 2016 and January 2021, and 238 healthy subjects. The baseline clinical data of two groups were collected. The concentrations of thyroid hormones, tumor CEA, CYF, SCC, and NSE in both the lung cancer patient and healthy volunteer groups were analyzed. Student's

resultsThe results showed that serum thyroid stimulating hormone (TSH), total thyroxine, total triiodothyronine, and free triiodothyronine (FT3) levels were significantly decreased, while free thyroxine (FT4) levels were increased in patients with lung cancer. In addition, FT3 was identified as a potential diagnostic biomarker of stage I-IV lung cancer with the area under the curve values of 0.807. What's more, FT3 and FT4 were used in combination with CEA and were identified as potential diagnostic biomarkers of stage 0 lung cancer (Tis) with the area under the curve values of 0.774.

conclusionsOur study highlights the possibility of using thyroid hormones as innovative diagnostic markers for lung cancer.

Indexed as

Lung NeoplasmsTriiodothyronineBiomarkersFemaleHumansPregnancyProspective StudiesRetrospective StudiesThyroid HormonesThyrotropinThyroxineBiomarkersThyroid HormonesThyrotropinThyroxineTriiodothyroninediagnostic biomarkerfree triiodothyronineLung cancerthyroid hormones

Identifiers

PMID37014291
PMCPMC10075513
OpenAlexW4362524015

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.