Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37014027›Full record

ArticleJournal of neurosurgery. Case lessons2023

Spontaneous rhinorrhea: a possible concealing initial symptom of ecchordosis physaliphora. Illustrative case.

Maria Jose Castello Ruiz, Mohammad Bilal Alsavaf, Michael Fadel, Eman H Salem, Kittichai Mongkolkul, Pakjira Naksen, Saniya S Godil, Bradley A Otto, Ricardo L Carrau, Daniel M Prevedello

Open access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of neurosurgery. Case lessons, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 6 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
6citing papers in PubMed
2.2field-weighted citation impact, top 13% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

6 citing papers in PubMed, 7 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Ecchordosis physaliphora of the clivus: a case series and narrative review of the literature.Acta otorhinolaryngologica Italica : organo ufficiale della Societa italiana di otorinolaringologia e chirurgia cervico-facciale · 2025
    Review
  4. Article
  5. Review
  6. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors at 6 institutions in 4 countries.

Maria Jose Castello Ruiz1Department of Neurosurgery, Hospital Universitario Torrecardenas, Almería, Spain.
Mohammad Bilal Alsavaf2Department of Otolaryngology-Head and Neck Surgery, Wexner Medical Center at The Ohio State University, Columbus, Ohio.
Michael Fadel3Department of Otolaryngology, Faculty of Medicine, Ain Shams University, Cairo, Egypt.
Eman H Salem4Department of Otolaryngology, Faculty of Medicine, Mansoura University, Mansoura, Egypt.
Kittichai Mongkolkul5Department of Otolaryngology-Head and Neck Surgery, Rajavithi Hospital, The College of Medicine of Rangsit University, Bangkok, Thailand.
Pakjira Naksen6Department of Otolaryngology, Phramongkutklao Hospital, Bangkok, Thailand; and.
Saniya S Godil7Department of Neurological Surgery, Wexner Medical Center at The Ohio State University, Columbus, Ohio.
Bradley A Otto2Department of Otolaryngology-Head and Neck Surgery, Wexner Medical Center at The Ohio State University, Columbus, Ohio.
Ricardo L Carrau2Department of Otolaryngology-Head and Neck Surgery, Wexner Medical Center at The Ohio State University, Columbus, Ohio.
Daniel M Prevedello7Department of Neurological Surgery, Wexner Medical Center at The Ohio State University, Columbus, Ohio.
The Ohio State University Wexner Medical Center · USAin Shams University · EGComplejo Hospitalario Torrecárdenas · ESMansoura University · EGPhramongkutklao Hospital · THRajavithi Hospital · TH

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundSpontaneous rhinorrhea may be the initial manifestation of ecchordosis physaliphora (EP). There are currently 47 published cases of symptomatic EP, with spontaneous rhinorrhea being one of the most prevalent symptoms. The authors report 1 case as a cause of cerebrospinal fluid (CSF) fistula. OBSERVATIONS: A 46-year-old woman presented to the authors' clinic with meningitis secondary to nasal CSF leakage. The computed tomography (CT) scan indicated an imperceptibly thin/dehiscent focus along the posterior wall of the sphenoid air cell's midline. A tumor was identified during endoscopic endonasal CSF repair surgery. EP was diagnosed in the frozen and final pathology. LESSONS: EP should be considered as a potential cause of spontaneous rhinorrhea. This initial clinical manifestation accounts for 35% of symptomatic EP cases. The prepontine and posterior sphenoid sinus wall appear to be the locations with the highest susceptibility. Surgical therapy of the fistula without excision of the lesion may result in insufficient issue resolution and recurrence.

Indexed as

clivusecchordosis physaliphoraendoscopicrhinorrhoeaspontaneous

Identifiers

PMID37014027
PMCPMC10550575
OpenAlexW4360992713

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.