Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37014024›Full record

ArticleClinical toxicology (Philadelphia, Pa.)2023

An analysis of cannabinoid hyperemesis syndrome Reddit posts and themes.

Rachel S Wightman, Jeanmarie Perrone, Alexandra B Collins, Sahithi Lakamana, Abeed Sarker

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Clinical toxicology (Philadelphia, Pa.), 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
0.7field-weighted citation impact, top 29% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed, 3 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Rachel S WightmanDepartment of Emergency Medicine, Warren Alpert Medical School of Brown University, Providence, RI, USA.ORCID 0000-0001-6141-1776
Jeanmarie PerroneCenter for Addiction Medicine and Policy, Perelman School of Medicine, University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia, PA, USA.
Alexandra B CollinsDepartment of Epidemiology, School of Public Health of Brown University, Providence, RI, USA.
Sahithi LakamanaDepartment of Biomedical Informatics, School of Medicine, Emory University, Atlanta, GA, USA.
Abeed SarkerDepartment of Biomedical Informatics, School of Medicine, Emory University, Atlanta, GA, USA.ORCID 0000-0001-7358-544X
Brown University · USEmory University · USUniversity of Pennsylvania · US

Funding

Mining Social Media Big Data for Toxicovigilance: Studying Substance Use via Natural Language Processing and Machine Learning MethodsR01DA057599 · NIDA · EMORY UNIVERSITY · PI Abeed H Sarker · 2022 to 2026
$2.2M
Cannabis Hyperemesis Syndrome: An Increasing Challenge in Emergency CareR21DA055023 · NIDA · RHODE ISLAND HOSPITAL · PI WIGHTMAN, RACHEL · 2021 to 2022
$466k
NIDA NIH HHS R01 DA057599NIDA NIH HHS R21 DA055023
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

introductionReddit hosts a large active community of members dedicated to the discussion of cannabinoid hyperemesis syndrome. We sought to describe common themes discussed and the most frequently mentioned triggers and therapies for cannabinoid hyperemesis syndrome exacerbations in the Reddit online community.

methodsData collected from six subreddits were filtered using natural language processing to curate posts referencing cannabinoid hyperemesis syndrome. Based on a manual review of posts, common themes were identified. A machine learning model was trained using the manually categorized data to automatically classify the themes for the rest of the posts so that their distributions could be quantified.

resultsFrom August 2018 to November 2022, 2683 unique posts were collected. Thematic analysis resulted in five overall themes: cannabinoid hyperemesis syndrome-related science; symptom timing; cannabinoid hyperemesis syndrome treatment and prevention; cannabinoid hyperemesis syndrome diagnosis and education; and health impacts. Additionally, 447 trigger and 664 therapy-related posts were identified. The most commonly mentioned triggers for cannabinoid hyperemesis syndrome episodes included: food and drink ( DISCUSSION: Reddit posts for cannabinoid hyperemesis syndrome provide a valuable source of community discussion and individual reports of people experiencing cannabinoid hyperemesis syndrome. Mental health and alcohol were frequently reported triggers within the posts but are not often identified in the literature. While many of the therapies mentioned are well documented, behavioral responses such as meditation and yoga have not been explored by the scientific literature.

conclusionsKnowledge shared

Indexed as

AntiemeticsCannabinoidsMarijuana AbuseAnxietyHumansSyndromeVomitingAntiemeticsCannabinoidsCannabinoid hyperemesis syndromecannabisCHScyclic vomitingReddit

Identifiers

PMID37014024
PMCPMC10368483
OpenAlexW4362521717

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.