Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37014012›Full record

ArticleSleep2023

A roadmap of craniofacial growth modification for children with sleep-disordered breathing: a multidisciplinary proposal.

Audrey Yoon, David Gozal, Clete Kushida, Rafael Pelayo, Stanley Liu, Jasmine Faldu, Christine Hong

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Sleep, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 16 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
16citing papers in PubMed
7.5field-weighted citation impact, top 2% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

16 citing papers in PubMed, 43 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
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  3. Article
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  6. Review
  7. Integrative treatment of obstructive sleep apnea: principles and practice.Journal of clinical sleep medicine : JCSM : official publication of the American Academy of Sleep Medicine · 2025
    Review
  8. Review
  9. Article
  10. Craniofacial anatomical determinants of pediatric sleep-disordered breathing: A comprehensive review.Journal of prosthodontics : official journal of the American College of Prosthodontists · 2025
    Review
  11. Article
  12. Review
  13. Disclosure orthodontic and TMD - new study.Evidence-based dentistry · 2024
    Article
  14. Article
  15. Review
  16. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 4 institutions in 1 country.

Audrey YoonDivision of Sleep Medicine, Department of Psychiatry and Behavioral Sciences, Stanford University School of Medicine, Stanford, CA, USA.
David GozalDepartment of Child Health, and Child Health Research Institute, University of Missouri School of Medicine, Columbia, MO, USA.
Clete KushidaDivision of Sleep Medicine, Department of Psychiatry and Behavioral Sciences, Stanford University School of Medicine, Stanford, CA, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-9430-3752
Rafael PelayoDivision of Sleep Medicine, Department of Psychiatry and Behavioral Sciences, Stanford University School of Medicine, Stanford, CA, USA.
Stanley LiuDivision of Sleep Surgery, Department of Otolaryngology-Head & Neck Surgery, School of Medicine, Stanford University, Stanford, CA, USA.
Jasmine FalduDivision of Orthodontics, Department of Orofacial Science, School of Dentistry, the University of California San Francisco, San Francisco, CA, USA.
Christine HongDivision of Orthodontics, Department of Orofacial Science, School of Dentistry, the University of California San Francisco, San Francisco, CA, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-9123-7737
Stanford University · USUniversity of California, San Francisco · USUniversity of Missouri Health System · USUniversity of the Pacific · US

Funding

APP-mediated signaling, sleep perturbations, and Alzheimer's disease mouse modelsRF1AG061824 · NIA · UNIVERSITY OF SOUTH FLORIDA · PI GOZAL, DAVID, PARENT, ANGELE · 2019 to 2019
$3.5M
NIA NIH HHS RF1 AG061824
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Craniofacial modification by orthodontic techniques is increasingly incorporated into the multidisciplinary management of sleep-disordered breathing in children and adolescents. With increasing application of orthodontics to this clinical population it is important for healthcare providers, families, and patients to understand the wide range of available treatments. Orthodontists can guide craniofacial growth depending on age; therefore, it is important to work with other providers for a team-based approach to sleep-disordered breathing. From infancy to adulthood the dentition and craniofacial complex change with growth patterns that can be intercepted and targeted at critical time points. This article proposes a clinical guideline for application of multidisciplinary care with emphasis on dentofacial interventions that target variable growth patterns. We also highlight how these guidelines serve as a roadmap for the key questions that will influence future research directions. Ultimately the appropriate application of these orthodontic techniques will not only provide an important therapeutic option for children and adolescents with symptomatic sleep-disordered breathing but may help also mitigate or prevent its onset.

Indexed as

NonoxynolSleep Apnea SyndromesAdolescentChildHumansNonoxynolcraniofacial growth modification roadmapgrowth modificationgrowth modification protocolpediatric obstructive sleep apnearapid palatal expansionsleepsleep apneasleep-disordered breathing in children

Identifiers

PMID37014012
PMCPMC10424160
OpenAlexW4362523353

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.