Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37013523›Full record

ArticleBMC public health2023

Reaching late adopters: factors influencing COVID-19 vaccination of Marshallese and Hispanic adults.

Jennifer L Vincenzo, Marissa J Spear, Ramey Moore, Rachel S Purvis, Susan K Patton, Jennifer Callaghan-Koru, Pearl A McElfish, Geoffrey M Curran

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMC public health, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 7 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
7citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

7 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Moana: Alternate surveillance for COVID-19 in a Unique Population (MASC-UP).Contemporary clinical trials communications · 2024
    Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors.

Jennifer L VincenzoCollege of Health Professions, University of Arkansas for Medical Sciences Northwest, Fayetteville, AR, 72703, USA.
Marissa J SpearOffice of Community Health and Research, University of Arkansas for Medical Sciences Northwest, Springdale, AR, 72762, USA.
Ramey MooreCollege of Medicine, University of Arkansas for Medical Sciences Northwest, Springdale, AR, 72762, USA.
Rachel S PurvisCollege of Medicine, University of Arkansas for Medical Sciences Northwest, Springdale, AR, 72762, USA.
Susan K PattonCollege of Education and Health Professions, University of Arkansas, Fayetteville, AR, 72701, USA.
Jennifer Callaghan-KoruCollege of Medicine, University of Arkansas for Medical Sciences Northwest, Springdale, AR, 72762, USA.
Pearl A McElfishCollege of Medicine, University of Arkansas for Medical Sciences Northwest, Springdale, AR, 72762, USA. pamcelfish@uams.edu.
Geoffrey M CurranCollege of Pharmacy, University of Arkansas for Medical Sciences, Little Rock, AR, 72205, USA.

Funding

ACTIV Integration of Host-targeting Therapies for COVID-19 Administrative Coordinating CenterOT2HL156812 · NHLBI · RESEARCH TRIANGLE INSTITUTE · PI NOLEN, TRACY L, THOMAS, SONIA M · 2020 to 2024
$1270.7M
Expanding Translational Research in ArkansasUL1TR003107 · NCATS · UNIV OF ARKANSAS FOR MED SCIS · PI JAMES, LAURA P · 2019 to 2023
$21.6M
Evaluation of the cognitive function and socioeconomic, biomedical, and genetic risk factors of Alzheimer’s disease and related dementias (ADRD) in older Marshallese residents of Northwest ArkansasR01MD013852 · NIMHD · UNIV OF ARKANSAS FOR MED SCIS · PI MCELFISH, PEARL · 2019 to 2023
$7.2M
Institutional Career DevelopmentKL2TR003108 · NCATS · UNIV OF ARKANSAS FOR MED SCIS · PI ARTHUR, JOHN M., BORSHEIM, ELISABET · 2019 to 2023
$2.3M
Developing and testing implementation strategies to support the STEADI for falls risk management in outpatient rehabilitationK76AG074920 · NIA · UNIV OF ARKANSAS FOR MED SCIS · PI Jennifer Lynn Vincenzo · 2022 to 2026
$1.0M
NCATS NIH HHS KL2 TR003108NCATS NIH HHS UL1 TR003107NHLBI NIH HHS OT2 HL156812NIA NIH HHS K76 AG074920NIMHD NIH HHS R01 MD013852
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundMarshallese and Hispanic communities in the United States have been disproportionately affected by COVID-19. Identifying strategies to reach late vaccine adopters is critical for ongoing and future vaccination efforts. We utilized a community-engaged approach that leveraged an existing community-based participatory research collaborative of an academic healthcare organization and Marshallese and Hispanic faith-based organizations (FBO) to host vaccination events.

methodsBilingual Marshallese and Hispanic study staff conducted informal interviews with 55 participants during the 15-minute post-vaccination observation period and formal semi-structured interviews with Marshallese (n = 5) and Hispanic (n = 4) adults post-event to assess the implementation of community vaccine events at FBOs, with a focus on factors associated with the decision to attend and be vaccinated. Formal interview transcripts were analyzed using thematic template coding categorized with the socio-ecological model (SEM). Informal interview notes were coded via rapid content analysis and used for data triangulation.

resultsParticipants discussed similar factors influencing attitudes and behaviors toward receiving the COVID-19 vaccine. Themes included: (1) intrapersonal - myths and misconceptions, (2) interpersonal - protecting family and family decision-making, (3) community - trust of community location of events and influence of FBO members and leaders, (4) institutional - trust in a healthcare organization and bilingual staff, and (5) policy. Participants noted the advantages of vaccination delivery at FBOs, contributing to their decision to attend and get vaccinated.

conclusionsThe following strategies may improve vaccine-related attitudes and behaviors of Marshallese and Hispanic communities not only for the COVID-19 vaccine but also for other preventive vaccinations: 1) interpersonal-level - develop culturally-focused vaccine campaigns targeting the family units, 2) community-level - host vaccination events at convenient and/or trusted locations, such as FBOs, and engage community and/or FBO formal or lay leaders as vaccine ambassadors or champions, and 3) institutional-level - foster trust and a long-term relationship with the healthcare organization and provide bilingual staff at vaccination events. Future research would be beneficial to investigate the effects of replicating these strategies to support vaccine uptake among Marshallese and Hispanic communities.

Indexed as

COVID-19COVID-19 VaccinesAdultCommunity ParticipationHispanic or LatinoHumansStakeholder ParticipationUnited StatesVaccinationCOVID-19 VaccinesCommunity engagementFaith-basedSocio-ecological modelVaccine uptake

Identifiers

PMID37013523
PMCPMC10068695

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.