Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37013116›Full record

ReviewSkin health and disease2023

Genital lichen sclerosus and melanoma; a systematic review.

Sharmaine J Y Sim, Katherine Dear, Evanthia Mastoraki, Mariel James, Aiman Haider, Peter Ellery, Alex Freeman, Hussain M Alnajjar, Asif Muneer, Richard Watchorn and 2 more

Open access · goldAbstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Skin health and disease, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 10 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
10citing papers in PubMed
2.6field-weighted citation impact, top 10% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

10 citing papers in PubMed, 12 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Review
  5. The acronymisation of lichen sclerosus.Skin health and disease · 2024
    Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Review
  10. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

12 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Sharmaine J Y SimUniversity College London Medical School London UK.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1395-1772
Katherine DearDepartment of Dermatology University College London Hospitals NHS Foundation Trust London UK.
Evanthia MastorakiDepartment of Dermatology University College London Hospitals NHS Foundation Trust London UK.
Mariel JamesDepartment of Dermatology University College London Hospitals NHS Foundation Trust London UK.
Aiman HaiderDepartment of Histopathology University College London Hospitals NHS Foundation Trust London UK.
Peter ElleryDepartment of Histopathology University College London Hospitals NHS Foundation Trust London UK.
Alex FreemanDepartment of Histopathology University College London Hospitals NHS Foundation Trust London UK.
Hussain M AlnajjarDepartment of Urology University College London Hospitals NHS Foundation Trust London UK.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6364-0310
Asif MuneerDepartment of Urology University College London Hospitals NHS Foundation Trust London UK.
Richard WatchornDepartment of Dermatology University College London Hospitals NHS Foundation Trust London UK.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8337-2501
Georgios KravvasDepartment of Dermatology University College London Hospitals NHS Foundation Trust London UK.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1924-0149
Christopher B BunkerDepartment of Dermatology University College London Hospitals NHS Foundation Trust London UK.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6693-7483
University College London Hospitals NHS Foundation Trust · GBUniversity College London · GB

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background: Lichen sclerosus (LSc) is a chronic, inflammatory, destructive skin disease with a predilection for the genitalia (GLSc). An association with vulval (Vu) and penile (Pe) squamous carcinoma (SCC) is now well established but melanoma (MM) has only rarely been reported complicating GLSc. Methods: We have performed a systematic literature review of GLSc in patients with genital melanoma (GMM). Only articles that mentioned both GMM and LSc affecting either the penis or vulva were included. Results: Twelve studies with a total of 20 patients were included. Our review shows that an association of GLSc with GMM has been more frequently reported in women and female children than men viz, 17 cases compared with three. It is notable that five of the cases (27.8%) concerned female children aged under twelve. Discussion: These data suggest a rare association between GLSc and GMM. If proven, there arise intriguing questions about pathogenesis and consequences for counselling of patients and follow-up.

Identifiers

PMID37013116
PMCPMC10066758
OpenAlexW4311127884

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.