Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37012403›Full record

ArticleCommunications biology2023

Targeting Enterococcus faecalis HMG-CoA reductase with a non-statin inhibitor.

Sucharita Bose, C Nicklaus Steussy, Daneli López-Pérez, Tim Schmidt, Samadhi C Kulathunga, Mohamed N Seleem, Mark Lipton, Andrew D Mesecar, Victor W Rodwell, Cynthia V Stauffacher

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Communications biology, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 11 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
11citing papers in PubMed
1.7field-weighted citation impact, top 16% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

11 citing papers in PubMed, 11 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Cryo-EM structures of apo and atorvastatin-bound human 3-hydroxy-3-methylglutaryl-coenzyme A reductase.Acta crystallographica. Section F, Structural biology communications · 2025
    Article
  6. Article
  7. Review
  8. Review
  9. Article
  10. Review
  11. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors at 3 institutions in 2 countries.

Sucharita BoseDepartment of Biological Sciences, Purdue University, 915 West State Street, West Lafayette, IN, 47907, USA.
C Nicklaus SteussyDepartment of Biological Sciences, Purdue University, 915 West State Street, West Lafayette, IN, 47907, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-0482-3165
Daneli López-PérezDepartment of Chemistry, Purdue University, 560 Oval Drive, West Lafayette, IN, 47907, USA.
Tim SchmidtDepartment of Biological Sciences, Purdue University, 915 West State Street, West Lafayette, IN, 47907, USA.
Samadhi C KulathungaDepartment of Biological Sciences, Purdue University, 915 West State Street, West Lafayette, IN, 47907, USA.
Mohamed N SeleemDepartment of Comparative Pathobiology, College of Veterinary Medicine, Purdue University, 625 Harrison Street, West Lafayette, IN, 47907, USA.
Mark LiptonDepartment of Chemistry, Purdue University, 560 Oval Drive, West Lafayette, IN, 47907, USA.
Andrew D MesecarDepartment of Biological Sciences, Purdue University, 915 West State Street, West Lafayette, IN, 47907, USA.
Victor W RodwellDepartment of Biochemistry, Purdue University, 175 South University Street, West Lafayette, IN, 47907, USA.
Cynthia V StauffacherDepartment of Biological Sciences, Purdue University, 915 West State Street, West Lafayette, IN, 47907, USA. cstauffa@purdue.edu.ORCID 0000-0002-3081-6903
State Street (United States) · USPurdue University West Lafayette · USUnited States Food and Drug Administration · US

Funding

Transgenic Mouse Core Facility Shared Resource (TMCF-SR)P30CA023168 · NCI · PURDUE UNIVERSITY WEST LAFAYETTE · PI John Tesmer · 1985 to 2026
$43.4M
User Training & OutreachP30GM138396 · NIGMS · UCHICAGO ARGONNE, LLC · PI ROBERT F. FISCHETTI · 2020 to 2026
$34.3M
Determination of structure, dynamics and energetics of enzyme reactionsR01GM111645 · NIGMS · UNIVERSITY OF NOTRE DAME · PI WIEST, OLAF G · 2015 to 2023
$2.5M
Scaffolds for Synthesis of Probes Directed Against Class II HMG-CoA ReductasesR03MH082373 · NIMH · PURDUE UNIVERSITY · PI STAUFFACHER, CYNTHIA VIANNE · 2007 to 2007
$25k
NCI NIH HHS P30 CA023168NIGMS NIH HHS P30 GM138396NIGMS NIH HHS R01 GM111645NIMH NIH HHS R03 MH082373
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

HMG-CoA reductase (HMGR), a rate-limiting enzyme of the mevalonate pathway in Gram-positive pathogenic bacteria, is an attractive target for development of novel antibiotics. In this study, we report the crystal structures of HMGR from Enterococcus faecalis (efHMGR) in the apo and liganded forms, highlighting several unique features of this enzyme. Statins, which inhibit the human enzyme with nanomolar affinity, perform poorly against the bacterial HMGR homologs. We also report a potent competitive inhibitor (Chembridge2 ID 7828315 or compound 315) of the efHMGR enzyme identified by a high-throughput, in-vitro screening. The X-ray crystal structure of efHMGR in complex with 315 was determined to 1.27 Å resolution revealing that the inhibitor occupies the mevalonate-binding site and interacts with several key active site residues conserved among bacterial homologs. Importantly, 315 does not inhibit the human HMGR. Our identification of a selective, non-statin inhibitor of bacterial HMG-CoA reductases will be instrumental in lead optimization and development of novel antibacterial drug candidates.

Indexed as

Enterococcus faecalisHydroxymethylglutaryl-CoA Reductase InhibitorsAcyl Coenzyme AHumansMevalonic Acid3-hydroxy-3-methylglutaryl-coenzyme AAcyl Coenzyme AHydroxymethylglutaryl-CoA Reductase InhibitorsMevalonic Acid

Identifiers

PMID37012403
PMCPMC10070635
OpenAlexW4362521893

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.