Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37011894›Full record

ArticleThe American journal of tropical medicine and hygiene2023

Food as a Driver of a Cholera Epidemic in Jijiga, Ethiopia-June 2017.

William W Davis, Yusuf Mohammed, Ismail Abdilahi, Sunkyung Kim, Ali Abdi Salah, Jarred McAteer, Aschalew Abayneh, Beyene Moges, Kathleen Gallagher, Eric Mintz

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in The American journal of tropical medicine and hygiene, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
1.8field-weighted citation impact, top 18% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 6 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Review
  3. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors at 4 institutions in 2 countries.

William W DavisDivision of Foodborne, Waterborne, and Environmental Diseases, Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, Atlanta, Georgia.
Yusuf MohammedWHO, Addis Ababa, Ethiopia.
Ismail AbdilahiWHO, Addis Ababa, Ethiopia.
Sunkyung KimDivision of Foodborne, Waterborne, and Environmental Diseases, Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, Atlanta, Georgia.
Ali Abdi SalahSomali Regional Health Bureau, Jijiga, Ethiopia.
Jarred McAteerDivision of Foodborne, Waterborne, and Environmental Diseases, Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, Atlanta, Georgia.
Aschalew AbaynehEthiopia Public Health Institute, Federal Ministry of Health, Addis Ababa, Ethiopia.
Beyene MogesFederal Ministry of Health, Addis Ababa, Ethiopia.
Kathleen GallagherUS Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, Addis Ababa, Ethiopia.
Eric MintzDivision of Foodborne, Waterborne, and Environmental Diseases, Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, Atlanta, Georgia.
Centers for Disease Control and Prevention · USFederal Ministry of Health · ETAfrica Centres for Disease Control and Prevention · ETOromiyaa Regional Health Bureau · ET

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

We conducted a case-control study to identify risk and protective factors during a cholera outbreak in Jijiga, Ethiopia, in June 2017. A case-patient was defined as anyone > 5 years old with at least three loose stools in 24 hours who was admitted to a cholera treatment center in Jijiga on or after June 16, 2017. Two controls were matched to each case by type of residency (rural or urban) and age group. We enrolled 55 case-patients and 102 controls from June 16 to June 23, 2017. Identified risk factors for cholera were male sex, eating cold food, and eating food outside the home. Eating hot food was protective, as was reported handwashing after defecation; no other reported water, sanitation, and hygiene factors were associated with cholera risk. Recommendations included continuing messaging about safe food handling practices at home, the dangers of consuming meals prepared away from home, and the importance of hand hygiene practices.

Indexed as

CholeraEpidemicsCase-Control StudiesChild, PreschoolDisease OutbreaksEthiopiaFemaleHumansMaleRisk FactorsSanitation

Identifiers

PMID37011894
PMCPMC10160893
OpenAlexW4362522250

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.