Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37011638›Full record

Trial reportJournal of the American Medical Informatics Association : JAMIA2023

Effect of restricting electronic health records on clinician efficiency: substudy of a randomized clinical trial.

Jerard Z Kneifati-Hayek, Jo R Applebaum, Clyde B Schechter, Alexis Dal Col, Hojjat Salmasian, William N Southern, Jason S Adelman

Abstract readRandomized Controlled Trial
In one paragraph

Trial report in Journal of the American Medical Informatics Association : JAMIA, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Review
  2. Quantitative and qualitative methods advance the science of clinical workflow research.Journal of the American Medical Informatics Association : JAMIA · 2023
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Jerard Z Kneifati-HayekDivision of General Medicine, Department of Medicine, Columbia University Irving Medical Center, New York, New York, USA.
Jo R ApplebaumDivision of General Medicine, Department of Medicine, Columbia University Irving Medical Center, New York, New York, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-4137-6069
Clyde B SchechterDepartment of Family and Social Medicine, Albert Einstein College of Medicine, Bronx, New York, USA.
Alexis Dal ColVagelos College of Physicians and Surgeons, Columbia University, New York, New York, USA.
Hojjat SalmasianDivision of General Internal Medicine, Brigham and Women's Hospital, Boston, Massachusetts, USA.
William N SouthernDivision of Hospital Medicine, Department of Medicine, Albert Einstein College of Medicine, Montefiore Health System, Bronx, New York, USA.
Jason S AdelmanDivision of General Medicine, Department of Medicine, Columbia University Irving Medical Center, New York, New York, USA.

Funding

Patient Safety and Health Services Research TrainingT32HS026121 · AHRQ · COLUMBIA UNIVERSITY HEALTH SCIENCES · PI ADELMAN, JASON STUART, BARR, R GRAHAM · 2018 to 2024
$2.4M
Assess Risk of Wrong Patient Errors in an EMR that Allows Multiple Records OpenR21HS023704 · AHRQ · COLUMBIA UNIVERSITY HEALTH SCIENCES · PI ADELMAN, JASON STUART · 2014 to 2015
$293k
AHRQ HHS R21 HS023704AHRQ HHS T32 HS026121
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

A prior randomized controlled trial (RCT) showed no significant difference in wrong-patient errors between clinicians assigned to a restricted electronic health record (EHR) configuration (limiting to 1 record open at a time) versus an unrestricted EHR configuration (allowing up to 4 records open concurrently). However, it is unknown whether an unrestricted EHR configuration is more efficient. This substudy of the RCT compared clinician efficiency between EHR configurations using objective measures. All clinicians who logged onto the EHR during the substudy period were included. The primary outcome measure of efficiency was total active minutes per day. Counts were extracted from audit log data, and mixed-effects negative binomial regression was performed to determine differences between randomized groups. Incidence rate ratios (IRRs) were calculated with 95% confidence intervals (CIs). Among a total of 2556 clinicians, there was no significant difference between unrestricted and restricted groups in total active minutes per day (115.1 vs 113.3 min, respectively; IRR, 0.99; 95% CI, 0.93-1.06), overall or by clinician type and practice area.

Indexed as

Electronic Health RecordsMedical ErrorsHumansaudit log dataefficiencyelectronic health record

Identifiers

PMID37011638
PMCPMC10114017

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.