Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37011520›Full record

ArticleJournal of health economics2023

Do urgent care centers reduce Medicare spending?

Janet Currie, Anastasia Karpova, Dan Zeltzer

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of health economics, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. The impact of health literacy on healthcare spending: theory and evidence from China.International journal of health economics and management · 2026
    Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors.

Janet CurriePrinceton Center for Health and Wellbeing, Princeton, New Jersey, United States of America; National Bureau of Economic Research, Cambridge, Massachusetts, United States of America. Electronic address: jcurrie@princeton.edu.
Anastasia KarpovaPrinceton University, Princeton, New Jersey, United States of America. Electronic address: akarpova@princeton.edu.
Dan ZeltzerPrinceton Center for Health and Wellbeing, Princeton, New Jersey, United States of America; School of Economics, Tel Aviv University, POBox 39040, Tel Aviv, 69978, Israel. Electronic address: dzeltzer@tauex.tau.ac.il.

Funding

Understanding and Improving Healthcare Decision-Making and Outcomes for People Living with Alzheimer's Disease and Related DementiasP01AG005842 · NIA · NATIONAL BUREAU OF ECONOMIC RESEARCH · PI Katherine Baicker · 1986 to 2026
$56.5M
NBER Center for Aging and Health Research-Post COVID-19 Experiences Among Adults with ADRDP30AG012810 · NIA · NATIONAL BUREAU OF ECONOMIC RESEARCH · PI DAVID M CUTLER · 1999 to 2026
$24.6M
NIA NIH HHS P01 AG005842NIA NIH HHS P30 AG012810
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

We ask how urgent care centers (UCCs) impact healthcare costs and utilization among nearby Medicare beneficiaries. When residents of a zip code are first served by a UCC, total Medicare spending rises while mortality remains flat. In the sixth year after entry, 4.2% of the Medicare beneficiaries in a zip code that is served use a UCC, and the average per-capita annual Medicare spending in the zip code increases by $268, implying an incremental spending increase of $6,335 for each new UCC user. UCC entry is also associated with a significant increase in hospital stays and increased hospital spending accounts for half of the total increase in annual spending. These results raise the possibility that, on balance, UCCs increase costs by steering patients to hospitals.

Indexed as

Health ExpendituresMedicareAgedAmbulatory Care FacilitiesFee-for-Service PlansHealth Care CostsHumansUnited StatesMedicareUrgent care

Identifiers

PMID37011520
PMCPMC10122710

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.