ArticleJournal of vitreoretinal diseases
Ocular Syphilis With Phlebitis and Paravenous Pigmentary Retinopathy.
Article in Journal of vitreoretinal diseases. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.
What it found
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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.
The trial behind it
Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.
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Who cites it
2 citing papers in PubMed, 4 citations in OpenAlex.
- A unilateral presentation of pigmented paravenous chorioretinal atrophy: a case report.Documenta ophthalmologica. Advances in ophthalmology · 2025Article
- Asymmetrical Macular Thinning on Optical Coherence Tomography (OCT) in Pigmented Paravenous Retinochoroidal Atrophy.Cureus · 2025Article
Corrections and comments
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Authors and funding
3 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.
Funding
No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.
Abstract
Purpose: Ocular syphilis can present as a wide variety of clinical phenotypes, among them panuveitis with vasculitis. Primary retinal phlebitis with resulting paravenous atrophy and pigmentary retinal degeneration is a rare presentation. Methods: A 53-year-old man presented with a 1-year history of bilateral blurry vision. Physical examination demonstrated bilateral anterior chamber and vitreous cell with vitreous haze, hyperemic optic nerves, and atrophic-appearing retina. The left eye demonstrated a nasal area of perivenular vascular sheathing with adjacent retinal whitening. Ancillary testing demonstrated predominantly perivenular leakage involvement. Results: Uveitic workup was positive for syphilis and HIV. The patient was treated with antiretroviral therapy and intravenous penicillin G. He developed progressive paravenous pigmentary changes and atrophy. Conclusions: Syphilis can present with a wide variety of phenotypic manifestations and should also be considered in patients presenting with acute retinal phlebitis or paravenous atrophy in long-standing cases.
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Registered trials
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