Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37009371›Full record

ArticleCureus2023

Assessing the Efficacy of Planmeca ProMax® 3D Cone-Beam CT Machine in the Detection of Root Fractures With Varied Metal Artifact Reduction Settings and Three Kilovoltage Peak Levels.

Ahmed Almeshari, Ahmed Z Abdelkarim, Hassem Geha, Asma A Khan, Nikita Ruparel

Open access · diamondAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Cureus, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
0.5field-weighted citation impact, top 39% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed, 2 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 2 institutions in 2 countries.

Ahmed AlmeshariDepartment of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery and Diagnostic Sciences, Najran University, Najran, SAU.
Ahmed Z AbdelkarimDivision of Oral and Maxillofacial Radiology, The Ohio State University College of Dentistry, Columbus, USA.
Hassem GehaDepartment of Comprehensive Dentistry, Oral and Maxillofacial Radiology Program, University of Texas Health Science Center at San Antonio School of Dentistry, San Antonio, USA.
Asma A KhanDepartment of Endodontics, University of Texas Health Science Center at San Antonio School of Dentistry, San Antonio, USA.
Nikita RuparelDepartment of Endodontics, University of Texas Health Science Center at San Antonio School of Dentistry, San Antonio, USA.
The Ohio State University · USNajran University · SA

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundThis study aims to examine the accuracy of cone-beam computed tomography (CBCT) machines in detecting root fracture when using different metal artifact reduction (MAR) settings at different kilovoltage peak (kVp) levels. METHODOLOGY: Sixty-six tooth roots were treated endodontically using a standardized technique. Of these, 33 roots were randomly selected to be fractured; the other 33 roots were intact and used as controls. The roots were placed randomly in prepared beef ribs to mimic the alveolar bone. Imaging was performed by Planmeca ProMax® 3D (Planmeca, Helsinki, Finland) using different MAR settings (no, low, mid, and high) at three different levels of kVp: 70, 80, and 90. Sensitivity, specificity, and area under the receiver operating characteristic curve (AUC) were calculated.

resultsThere was a significant difference in accuracy when using different MAR settings within the group of 70 kVp. Likewise, within the group of 90 kVp. There was no significant difference between different MAR settings at 80 kVp. Using low MAR/90 kVp had significantly higher accuracy relative to other MAR settings at 90 kVp; it also had the highest values of sensitivity, specificity, and AUC in the study. Using mid and high MAR at 70 kVp or 90 kVp decreased accuracy significantly. Mid MAR/90 kVp was the least effective setting in this study.

conclusionsUsing low MAR at 90 kVp significantly increased the accuracy within the group of 90 kVp. In contrast, mid MAR and high MAR in 70 and 90 kVp, respectively, decreased accuracy significantly.

Indexed as

accuracycbctkvpmetal artifactroot fracture

Identifiers

PMID37009371
PMCPMC10065128
OpenAlexW4322737313

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.