Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37009339›Full record

ArticleCureus2023

Neurological Manifestations of Coronavirus Disease 2019 in Hospitalized Patients: A Lebanese Cohort Study.

Taghrid El Hajj, Mahmoud Hassoun, Ranime Harb, Oriana Tarabay, Amine Zarzour, Maya Zeineddine

Open access · diamondAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Cureus, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
0.2field-weighted citation impact, top 47% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed, 1 citations in OpenAlex.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 3 institutions in 2 countries.

Taghrid El HajjNeurology, Rafik Hariri University Hospital, Beirut, LBN.
Mahmoud HassounPulmonary and Critical Care Medicine, Rafik Hariri University Hospital, Beirut, LBN.
Ranime HarbSchool of Pharmacy, Lebanese American University, Byblos, LBN.
Oriana TarabayNeurology, Rafik Hariri University Hospital, Beirut, LBN.
Amine ZarzourNeurology, Rafik Hariri University Hospital, Beirut, LBN.
Maya ZeineddineNeurology, Harley Street Medical Center, Abu Dhabi, ARE.
Lebanese American University · LBHarley-Davidson (United States) · USRafik Hariri University Hospital · LB

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundConcerns regarding potential neurologic complications of COVID-19 are being increasingly reported worldwide. Our objective was to investigate the neurologic complications of COVID-19 among a cohort of Lebanese patients with SARS-CoV-2 infection admitted to Rafik Hariri University Hospital (RHUH), the leading COVID-19 testing and treatment center in Lebanon.

methodsThis is a retrospective, single-center, observational study conducted from March to July 2020 at RHUH, Lebanon.

resultsOf 169 hospitalized patients with confirmed SARS-CoV-2 infection (mean {SD} age was 45.75 {19} years and 62.7% were men), 91 patients (53.8%) had severe infection and 78 patients (46.2%) had non-severe infection according to the American Thoracic Society guidelines for community-acquired pneumonia. Overall, 112 patients (66.3%) developed neurologic symptoms: CNS (46.1%), PNS (43.7%), and skeletal muscle injury (2.4%). Compared with patients with non-severe infection, patients with severe infection were significantly older, were male and more likely to have underlying disorders, especially diabetes and cardiac or cerebrovascular disease. Moreover, those patients experienced more typical COVID-19 symptoms at onset of illness such as fever, cough and fatigue. However, there was no significant difference in the frequency of all nervous system manifestations between the severe and the non-severe infection groups (57 {62.6%} vs 55 {70.5%}; p =0.316), except for impaired consciousness, where seven patients had impaired consciousness in the severe group compared to none in the non-severe group (p=0.012).

conclusionA wide variety of neurologic symptoms were detected in our Lebanese cohort of hospitalized COVID-19 patients. A comprehensive knowledge of the neurologic manifestations will help healthcare providers to be more attentive to these complications.

Indexed as

coronaviruscovid-19lebanonmiddle eastneurological manifestationssars-cov-2

Identifiers

PMID37009339
PMCPMC10064381
OpenAlexW4322739126

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.