Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37008897›Full record

ArticleExploratory research in clinical and social pharmacy2023

Provider survey of the roles of clinical pharmacists in primary care in a Federally Qualified Health Center versus an Accountable Care Organization.

Pranav Amin, Sara Jones, Courtney Selby, Journey McCarty, Forrest Smith, Gabriella Douglass

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Exploratory research in clinical and social pharmacy, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed
0.7field-weighted citation impact, top 32% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed, 4 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Review
  3. Article
  4. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Pranav AminARcare PGY2 Ambulatory Care Pharmacy Resident, ARcare 1241 W. Beebe Capps Exp., Searcy, AR 72143, United States of America.
Sara JonesARcare Clinical Pharmacy, ARcare 1241 W. Beebe Capps Exp., Searcy, AR 72143, United States of America.
Courtney SelbyHarding University College of Pharmacy, 915 E. Market Ave., Searcy, AR 72143, United States of America.
Journey McCartyMercy Smith Glynn Callaway, Clinical Pharmacy, - Ambulatory Care, 3231 S. National Ave. St. 300, Springfield, MO 65807, United States of America.
Forrest SmithHarding University College of Pharmacy, 915 E. Market Ave., 12230, Searcy, AR 72149, United States of America.
Gabriella DouglassARcare PGY1 & PGY2 Community-Based Pharmacy Residency Programr, 1241 W. Beebe Capps Exp., Searcy, AR 72143, United States of America.
Harding University Main Campus · US

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background: Healthcare providers at primary care Federally Qualified Healthcare Centers (FQHC) and an Accountable Care Organizations (ACO) collaborated with clinical pharmacists in providing patient care utilizing the comprehensive medication management (CMM) framework. The intention of CMM was to generate more time for providers to see patients, and to improve overall patient quality of life. Objectives: The purpose of this study was to survey the providers' views of clinical pharmacy services, and to compare and contrast the shared-visit model in rural FQHCs and an ACO collaborative practice agreement model in a mid-sized metropolitan area. Methods: Primary care providers completed a five-domain 22-item survey of provider patient care, provider pharmacy consults, provider ranking of pharmacy-services, disease treatment and provider views on the value of clinical pharmacists. Results: FQHC pharmacists were available one day per week (75%), while 69% of ACO pharmacists were available five days per week. FQHC providers requested <5 pharmacist consults per week (46%), while ACO requested >10 consults per week (44%). Both organizations had nearly identical provider rankings and impact on patient care for clinical pharmacy services and disease-focused pharmacy services. The provider survey of satisfaction with pharmacy consultations were highly positive and scored as strongly agree with FQHC and ACO, with the exception of three items with the FQHC. Overall providers at both organizations report highly effective medication-related improvements, disease outcomes and also recommend clinical pharmacists to other providers and primary care teams. Regression analysis revealed relevant clinical associations between survey statements not seen with individual survey items alone. Conclusion: Primary care providers report high satisfaction with, and benefits of, clinical pharmacy services. Drug information resource and disease-focused management were documented by providers as valuable pharmacy services. Providers promoted expanding the role of clinical pharmacists with providers, and integration into primary care teams.

Indexed as

Accountable Care OrganizationCollaborative practice agreementsComprehensive medication managementFederally Qualified Health CenterPharmacy consultsProviders' evaluating clinical pharmacists

Identifiers

PMID37008897
PMCPMC10063400
OpenAlexW4328096910

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.