Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37008735›Full record

ArticleAsian journal of pharmaceutical sciences2023

Relaxin-encapsulated polymeric metformin nanoparticles remodel tumor immune microenvironment by reducing CAFs for efficient triple-negative breast cancer immunotherapy.

Hongyan Zhang, Liying Chen, Yue Zhao, Ningchao Luo, Jingbin Shi, Shujun Xu, Lisha Ma, Menglin Wang, Mancang Gu, Chaofeng Mu and 1 more

Open access · diamondAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Asian journal of pharmaceutical sciences, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 22 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
22citing papers in PubMed
10.4field-weighted citation impact, top 1% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

22 citing papers in PubMed, 36 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
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  8. Targeting breast tumor extracellular matrix and stroma utilizing nanoparticles.Clinical & translational oncology : official publication of the Federation of Spanish Oncology Societies and of the National Cancer Institute of Mexico · 2025
    Review
  9. Review
  10. Review
  11. Article
  12. Review
  13. Review
  14. Review
  15. Review
  16. Role of Relaxin Signaling in Cancer: A Review.Biochemical pharmacology · 2024
    Review
  17. Nanotechnology Applications in Breast Cancer Immunotherapy.Small (Weinheim an der Bergstrasse, Germany) · 2024
    Review
  18. Review
  19. Article
  20. Nanoparticle-Mediated Immunotherapy in Triple-Negative Breast Cancer.ACS biomaterials science & engineering · 2024
    Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors at 2 institutions in 2 countries.

Hongyan ZhangSchool of Pharmaceutical Sciences, Zhejiang Chinese Medical University, Hangzhou 310053, China.
Liying ChenSchool of Pharmaceutical Sciences, Zhejiang Chinese Medical University, Hangzhou 310053, China.
Yue ZhaoSchool of Pharmaceutical Sciences, Zhejiang Chinese Medical University, Hangzhou 310053, China.
Ningchao LuoSchool of Pharmaceutical Sciences, Zhejiang Chinese Medical University, Hangzhou 310053, China.
Jingbin ShiSchool of Pharmaceutical Sciences, Zhejiang Chinese Medical University, Hangzhou 310053, China.
Shujun XuSchool of Pharmaceutical Sciences, Zhejiang Chinese Medical University, Hangzhou 310053, China.
Lisha MaSchool of Pharmaceutical Sciences, Zhejiang Chinese Medical University, Hangzhou 310053, China.
Menglin WangDivision of Pharmacoengineering and Molecular Pharmaceutics, Eshelman School of Pharmacy, University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill, NC 27599, United States.
Mancang GuSchool of Pharmaceutical Sciences, Zhejiang Chinese Medical University, Hangzhou 310053, China.
Chaofeng MuSchool of Pharmaceutical Sciences, Zhejiang Chinese Medical University, Hangzhou 310053, China.
Yang XiongSchool of Pharmaceutical Sciences, Zhejiang Chinese Medical University, Hangzhou 310053, China.
Zhejiang Chinese Medical University · CNUniversity of North Carolina at Chapel Hill · US

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Cancer-associated fibroblasts (CAFs) are one of the most abundant stromal cells in the tumor microenvironment which mediate desmoplastic response and are the primary driver for an immunosuppressive microenvironment, leading to the failure of triple-negative breast cancer (TNBC) immunotherapy. Therefore, depleting CAFs may enhance the effect of immunotherapy (such as PD-L1 antibody). Relaxin (RLN) has been demonstrated to significantly improve transforming growth factor-β (TGF-β) induced CAFs activation and tumor immunosuppressive microenvironment. However, the short half-life and systemic vasodilation of RLN limit its

Indexed as

Cancer-associated fibroblastsLipid nanoparticlesPD-L1 antibodyPlasmid encoding relaxinPolymeric metformin

Identifiers

PMID37008735
PMCPMC10064789
OpenAlexW4321769108

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.