Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37008643›Full record

ArticleThe Canadian veterinary journal = La revue veterinaire canadienne2023

SARS coronavirus 2-reactive antibodies in bovine colostrum.

John Ellis, Michelle Sniatynski, Noreen Rapin, Stacey Lacoste, Nathan Erickson, Deborah Haines

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in The Canadian veterinary journal = La revue veterinaire canadienne, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
0.6field-weighted citation impact, top 39% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed, 3 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

John EllisDepartments of Veterinary Microbiology (Ellis, Sniatynski, Rapin, Lacoste, Haines) and Large Animal Clinical Sciences (Erickson), Western College of Veterinary Medicine, University of Saskatchewan, 52 Campus Drive, Saskatoon, Saskatchewan S7N 5B4.
Michelle SniatynskiDepartments of Veterinary Microbiology (Ellis, Sniatynski, Rapin, Lacoste, Haines) and Large Animal Clinical Sciences (Erickson), Western College of Veterinary Medicine, University of Saskatchewan, 52 Campus Drive, Saskatoon, Saskatchewan S7N 5B4.
Noreen RapinDepartments of Veterinary Microbiology (Ellis, Sniatynski, Rapin, Lacoste, Haines) and Large Animal Clinical Sciences (Erickson), Western College of Veterinary Medicine, University of Saskatchewan, 52 Campus Drive, Saskatoon, Saskatchewan S7N 5B4.
Stacey LacosteDepartments of Veterinary Microbiology (Ellis, Sniatynski, Rapin, Lacoste, Haines) and Large Animal Clinical Sciences (Erickson), Western College of Veterinary Medicine, University of Saskatchewan, 52 Campus Drive, Saskatoon, Saskatchewan S7N 5B4.
Nathan EricksonDepartments of Veterinary Microbiology (Ellis, Sniatynski, Rapin, Lacoste, Haines) and Large Animal Clinical Sciences (Erickson), Western College of Veterinary Medicine, University of Saskatchewan, 52 Campus Drive, Saskatoon, Saskatchewan S7N 5B4.
Deborah HainesDepartments of Veterinary Microbiology (Ellis, Sniatynski, Rapin, Lacoste, Haines) and Large Animal Clinical Sciences (Erickson), Western College of Veterinary Medicine, University of Saskatchewan, 52 Campus Drive, Saskatoon, Saskatchewan S7N 5B4.
University of Saskatchewan · CA

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Objective: To determine if bovine colostrum and sera have antibodies that react with severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2). Animals: Dairy and beef cattle from North America and Europe, sampled before and after the SARS-CoV-2 pandemic. Procedures: Indirect ELISAs using whole bovine coronavirus (BCoV) and SARS-CoV-2; whole SARS-CoV-2 Spike 1, Spike 2, and nucleocapsid proteins; and SARS-CoV-2-specific nucleocapsid peptide as antigens. Virus neutralization assay for BCoV. Surrogate virus neutralization assay for SARS-CoV-2. Results: Antibodies reactive to BCoV were highly prevalent in samples collected from cattle before and after the SARS-CoV-2 pandemic. Antibodies reactive with SARS-CoV-2 were present in the same samples, and apparently increased in prevalence after the SARS-CoV-2 pandemic. These antibodies had variable reactivity with the spike and nucleocapsid proteins of SARS-CoV-2 but were apparently not specific for SARS-CoV-2. Conclusions: Bovine coronavirus continues to be endemic in cattle populations, as indicated by the high prevalence of antibodies to the virus in colostrum and serum samples. Also, the prevalent antibodies to SARS-CoV-2 in bovine samples, before and after the pandemic, are likely the result of responses to epitopes on the spike and nucleocapsid proteins that are shared between the 2 betacoronaviruses. Cross-reactive antibodies in bovine colostrum could be examined for prophylactic or therapeutic effects on SARS-CoV-2 infections in humans.

Indexed as

Cattle DiseasesCOVID-19AnimalsAntibodies, ViralCattleColostrumFemaleHumansNucleocapsid ProteinsPregnancySARS-CoV-2Antibodies, ViralNucleocapsid Proteins

Identifiers

PMID37008643
PMCPMC10031788
OpenAlexW4362521231

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.