Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37007443›Full record

ArticleJournal of vitreoretinal diseases2020

Cytomegalovirus Retinal Necrosis With Occlusive Vasculopathy Secondary to Steroid Immunosuppression for Giant Cell Arteritis.

Anne Zeng, Ron Strauss, Sarah E Goglin, John Gonzales, Varun K Pawar, Richard K Imes, Jesse J Jung

Open access · greenAbstract readCase Reports
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of vitreoretinal diseases, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
0.1field-weighted citation impact, top 51% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed, 3 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Cytomegalovirus chronic retinal necrosis with ganciclovir resistance: a case report.Journal of ophthalmic inflammation and infection · 2024
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Anne ZengEast Bay Retina Consultants Inc, Oakland, CA, USA.
Ron StraussPrivate Medical, San Francisco, CA, USA.
Sarah E GoglinDepartment of Medicine, University of California, San Francisco, San Francisco, CA, USA.
John GonzalesFrancis I. Proctor Foundation, University of California, San Francisco, San Francisco, CA, USA.
Varun K PawarFrancis I. Proctor Foundation, University of California, San Francisco, San Francisco, CA, USA.
Richard K ImesDepartment of Ophthalmology, Sutter Health, California Pacific Medical Center, San Francisco, CA, USA.
Jesse J JungEast Bay Retina Consultants Inc, Oakland, CA, USA.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1688-3894
University of California, San Francisco · USCalifornia Retina Consultants · USSutter Health · US

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Purpose: This case report discusses an atypical case of cytomegalovirus (CMV) retinal necrosis with panretinal occlusive vasculopathy in a 77-year-old man who was immunosuppressed following treatment for giant cell arteritis (GCA). Methods: A case report is presented. Results: Clinical examination demonstrated a central retinal artery occlusion and pale disc suspicious for arteritic ischemic optic neuropathy in the right eye. Biopsy-proven GCA prompted treatment with oral prednisone. While on glucocorticoid immunosuppression, the patient suffered vision loss in the left eye from CMV-necrotizing retinitis with occlusive vasculopathy. Treatment controlled the CMV infection but tapering of his steroids resulted in worsening GCA, requiring a steroid-sparing treatment, tocilizumab. Conclusions: Corticosteroid immunosuppression for GCA may lead to immune dysfunction allowing for an atypical occlusive vasculitis with retinal necrosis from CMV. Early identification and treatment are essential to adjust the level of immunosuppression and consider alternate therapies to control the GCA and prevent worsening of this opportunistic infection.

Indexed as

central retinal artery occlusionCMV chronic retinal necrosiscytomegalovirusgiant cell arteritisimmunosuppressionnecrotizing retinitisneovascular glaucomaprednisonetocilizumabvalganciclovir

Identifiers

PMID37007443
PMCPMC9982247
OpenAlexW3007739688

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.