Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37007392›Full record

ArticleCureus2023

Ominous Sign of Pneumatosis Intestinalis With Portal Venous Gas.

Brett Miller, Sobaan Taj, Viraaj S Pannu, Kameron Tavakolian, Liz Joseph, Mohammad A Hossain

Open access · diamondAbstract readCase Reports
In one paragraph

Article in Cureus, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
0.3field-weighted citation impact, top 44% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed, 1 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Brett MillerInternal Medicine, Jersey Shore University Medical Center, Neptune City, USA.
Sobaan TajInternal Medicine, Jersey Shore University Medical Center, Neptune City, USA.
Viraaj S PannuInternal Medicine, Jersey Shore University Medical Center, Neptune City, USA.
Kameron TavakolianInternal Medicine, Jersey Shore University Medical Center, Neptune City, USA.
Liz JosephInternal Medicine, Jersey Shore University Medical Center, Neptune City, USA.
Mohammad A HossainMedicine, Hackensack Meridian School of Medicine, Nutley, USA.
Jersey Shore University Medical Center · USCenter for Discovery · US

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The presence of gas and free air in the extraluminal space of the intestines is known as pneumatosis intestinalis (PI). There are many different causes of this finding, including gastrointestinal, pulmonary, autoimmune, and many more. It is often difficult to differentiate the etiology and clinical importance of the radiographic evidence on pneumatosis intestinalis due to the unclear pathophysiology causing the disease. To complicate things further, the ominous sign of portal venous gas poses the question of whether surgical intervention is needed. We report two cases both with clinical and radiographic evidence of secondary pneumatosis intestinalis with an associated sinister finding of portal venous gas. The cases differ by urgent surgical intervention versus observation before surgery. In this case series, we emphasize the importance of recognizing the radiographic finding and stress the need for further research to standardize a plan of care, including indications for surgery. We encourage more cases like this to be reported to aid in diagnosing and treating this condition early on with the aim of improving the mortality associated with it.

Indexed as

gastric pneumatosispneumatosis cystoides intestinalispneumatosis intestinalisportal venous gassmall-bowel obstruction

Identifiers

PMID37007392
PMCPMC10063244
OpenAlexW4322623367

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.