Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37007205›Full record

ArticleCognitive neurodynamics2023

Enhancement of the neural response during 40 Hz auditory entrainment in closed-eye state in human prefrontal region.

Chuanliang Han, Xixi Zhao, Meijia Li, Naem Haihambo, Jiayi Teng, Sixiao Li, Jinyi Qiu, Xiaoyang Feng, Michel Gao

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Cognitive neurodynamics, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 29 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
29citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
4.9field-weighted citation impact, top 4% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

29 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 47 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
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  3. Article
  4. Neuroscientific therapies for subjective tinnitus.Journal of Zhejiang University. Science. B · 2026
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  19. 40 Hz sensory entrainment: Is real-time EEG a good indicator of future cognitive improvement?Neurological sciences : official journal of the Italian Neurological Society and of the Italian Society of Clinical Neurophysiology · 2024
    Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 8 institutions in 4 countries.

Chuanliang Han *Shenzhen Key Laboratory of Neuropsychiatric Modulation and Collaborative Innovation Center for Brain Science, Guangdong Provincial Key Laboratory of Brain Connectome and Behavior, CAS Center for Excellence in Brain Science and Intelligence Technology, Brain Cognition and Brain Disease Institute, Shenzhen Institute of Advanced Technology, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Shenzhen-Hong Kong Institute of Brain Science, Shenzhen Fundamental Research Institutions, Shenzhen, 518055 China.ORCID 0000-0002-5734-4790
Xixi Zhao *The National Clinical Research Center for Mental Disorders and Beijing Key Laboratory of Mental Disorders, Beijing Anding Hospital, Capital Medical University, Beijing, 100088 China.
Meijia LiFaculty of Psychology and Center for Neuroscience, Vrije Universiteit Brussel, 1050 Brussels, Belgium.
Naem HaihamboFaculty of Psychology and Center for Neuroscience, Vrije Universiteit Brussel, 1050 Brussels, Belgium.
Jiayi TengWM Therapeutics Ltd, Beijing, 100013 China.
Sixiao LiWM Therapeutics Ltd, Beijing, 100013 China.
Jinyi QiuSchool of Artificial Intelligence, Beijing Normal University, Beijing, 100875 China.
Xiaoyang FengInstitute of Mental Health, Peking University Sixth Hospital, Beijing, China.
Michel GaoWM Therapeutics Ltd, Beijing, 100013 China.
Vrije Universiteit Brussel · BEBeijing Normal University · CNCapital Medical University · CNCenter for Excellence in Brain Science and Intelligence Technology · CNLanguage Science (South Korea) · KRPeking University · CNRegend Therapeutics (China) · CNUniversity of Leeds · GB

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Gamma-band activity was thought to be related to several high-level cognitive functions, and Gamma ENtrainment Using Sensory stimulation (GENUS, 40 Hz sensory combined visual and auditory stimulation) was found to have positive effects on patients with Alzheimer's dementia. Other studies found, however, that neural responses induced by single 40 Hz auditory stimulation were relatively weak. To address this, we included several new experimental conditions (sounds with sinusoidal or square wave; open-eye and closed-eye state) combined with auditory stimulation with the aim of investigating which of these induces a stronger 40 Hz neural response. We found that when participant´s eyes were closed, sounds with 40 Hz sinusoidal wave induced the strongest 40 Hz neural response in the prefrontal region compared to responses in other conditions. More interestingly, we also found there is a suppression of alpha rhythms with 40 Hz square wave sounds. Our results provide potential new methods when using auditory entrainment, which may result in a better effect in preventing cerebral atrophy and improving cognitive performance. Supplementary Information: The online version contains supplementary material available at 10.1007/s11571-022-09834-x.

Indexed as

40 Hz auditory soundAlpha-band activityEntrainmentGamma-band activityPrefrontal cortex

Identifiers

PMID37007205
PMCPMC10050539
OpenAlexW4284708325

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.